Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): International Journal of Applied Biology

Date Log

Submitted
Jan 21, 2018
Published
Jul 28, 2018

Macrozoobenthos Community Structure in the Coastal Waters of Marsegu Island, Maluku, Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.20956/ijab.v2i1.3224
Fitry Yunita
Biology Education, Pattimura Universitas
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-5528
Fredy Leiwakabessy
Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Pattimura University
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-5528
Dominggus Rumahlatu
Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Pattimura University
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-5528

Corresponding Author(s) : Fitry Yunita

fitryyuni84@gmail.com

International Journal of Applied Biology, Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): International Journal of Applied Biology

Abstract

The existence of macrozoobenthos in an ecosystem is closely related to the conditions of the surrounding environment. This research aimed to examine the physical chemical condition of aquatic environment and macrozoobenthos community structure in the coastal waters of Marsergu Island. This research was conducted in July and December 2016 in 3 stations. The data were collected by using sampling technique to measure the environmental factors (temperature, salinity, pH, and dissolved oxygen of seawater) and enumeration of gastropod species with in-situ. The results of this research showed that macrozoobenthos in the coastal waters of Marsegu Island consisted of 2 Phylum, namely Molusca and Echinoderms, that is, gastropod with 18 species, bivalvia with 5 species, and echinoderms with 17 species. Echinoderms was the dominant macrozoobentos with a percentage of 45%, followed by gastropods 42%, and bivalvia 13%. This suggests that echinoderms and gastropods are the main components that make up the macrozoobenthos community structure in the coastal waters of Marsegu Island. The results of the calculation of the diversity index of macrozoobenthos in the three research stations showed the highest score was station 1 as much as 3.56, station 2 as much as 3.52 and the lowest was station 3 as much as 2.07.
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Author Biographies

Fitry Yunita, Biology Education, Pattimura Universitas
-
Fredy Leiwakabessy, Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Pattimura University
Biology Education Study Program, Pattimura University, Rank B Kemenristekdikti
Dominggus Rumahlatu, Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Science, Pattimura University
Biology Education Study Program, Pattimura University, Rank B Kemenristekdikti
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