Article Sidebar

Submitted
September 13, 2022
Accepted
September 15, 2022
Published
November 27, 2022
Download
pdf
Statistic
Read Counter : 820 Download : 3430

Main Article Content

Abstract

Since 2011 the Syrian conflict has been going on until now and there is no sign that it will end. In the conflict that occurred, there were various violations committed by both rebel groups and the Syrian government itself. Various international actors have contributed to the conflict, whether in the mediation process, sending humanitarian aid, or condemning the violations that have occurred, but this has not been able to stop the conflict from occurring. This paper will try to analyze the role of the United Nations in the Syrian conflict by limiting it to 2013 – 2018. In this paper, the concept carried out in response to the enforcement efforts carried out by the United Nations in the Syrian conflict is to use the role of international organizations or the United Nations in upholding human rights through the monitoring process. , support and implementation of international human rights.


 


 


Sejak tahun 2011 konflik Suriah sampai saat ini dan belum ada tanda – tanda akan selesai. Dalam konflik yang terjadi tersebut, terjadi berbagai pelanggaran yang dilakukan baik kelompok pemberontak maupun pemerintahan Suriah sendiri. Berbagai aktor internasional sudah berkontribusi dalam konflik tersebut, baik dalam proses mediasi, mengirimkan bantuan kemanusiaan atau melakukan kecaman terhadap pelanggaran yang terjadi, namun hal itu tidak bisa menghentikan konflik yang terjadi. Tulisan ini akan mencoba menganalisa peran PBB dalam konflik Suriah dengan membatasi pada tahun 2013 – 2018.  Dalam tulisan ini konsep yang dilakukan dalam menanggapi upaya penegakan yang dilakukan oleh PBB di konflik Suriah adalah menggunakan peranan organisasi internasional atau PBB  dalam penegakan hak asasi manusia melalui proses pengawasan, dukungan, dan implementasi HAM internasional.


 

Keywords

united nations syirian conflict human right

Article Details

References

  1. Adita, Fanny. 2017. “Peran PBB Dalam Menanggulangi Violence Against Women (VAW) Oleh Kelompok Ekstrimis ISIS di Negara Konflik Suriah Tahun 2013- 2016.” JOM FISIP, Vol. 4, No. 2 1-17.
  2. Fahham, A. Muchaddam, dan A.M. Kartaatmaja. 2014. “Konflik Suriah: Akar Masalah dan Dampaknya.” Politica Vol. 5 No. 1 37-60.
  3. Karns, M. P., Mings, K. A., & Stiles, K. W. (2015). International Organizations: The Politics and Processes of Global Governance. Lynne Rienner Publisher.
  4. Price, M., Gohdes, A., Ball, P., Dukich, M., Dukich, C., Kheir, A., Mohamed, A., Osman, M., & Qtiesh, A. (2014). Updated Statistical Analysis of Documentation of Killings in the Syrian Arab Republic.
  5. SNHR. (2016). The Killing of 1378 Civilians in February 2016, 382 amongst which were killed by Russian Forces - Syrian Arab Republic | ReliefWeb. https://reliefweb.int/report/syrian-arab-republic/killing-1378-civilians-february-2016-382-amongst-which-were-killed
  6. SNHR. (2017). 876 Civilians Killed in February 2017Including 489 at the hands of the Syrian-Russian Regime.
  7. SNHR. (2019). Documenting the Death of 6,964 Civilians in Syria in 2018Including 108 in December.
  8. United Nations Security Council. (2013). S/RES/2118 (2013) Security Council Resolution 2118 (2013) Adopted by the Security Council at its 7038th meeting, on 27 September 2013 The Security Council, Recalling the Statements of its President of.
  9. United Nations Security Council. (2014a). Resolution 2139 (2014). https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/atf/cf/%7B65BFCF9B-6D27-4E9C-8CD3-CF6E4FF96FF9%7D/s_res_2139.pdf
  10. United Nations Security Council. (2014b). S/RES/2170 (2014) | United Nations Security Council. https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/s/res/2170-%282014%29
  11. United Nations Security Council. (2015). Resolution 2235 (2015).
  12. United Nations Security Council. (2016). Security Council Resolution 2268 - UNSCR. http://unscr.com/en/resolutions/2268
  13. United Nations Security Council. (2017). Resolution 2393 (2017) .
  14. United Nations Security Council. (2018). Security Council Resolution 2401 - UNSCR. http://unscr.com/en/resolutions/2401
  15. VOA. 2013. PBB: Dampak Senjata Kimia di Suriah "Gawat Bagi Manusia". VOA.