The Impact of Zipper System on Election 2024

Adinda Rabiki Mardiah, Septi Wijayanti — Sun, 31 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Women's representation in parliament has a very important role to convey the aspirations of society in general and women in particular. After the Constitutional Court Decision No. 22-24 / PUU-VI / 2008 there was a new regulation regarding the mandatory representation of women as much as 30% in parliament. However, until the 2019 elections were held, women's representation in parliament had not reached 30%. One of which reason women representation still under 30% is zipper system used in electoral system. Zipper system is an election system by placing male and female candidates intermittently. Indonesia applied a semi-pure zipper system with a proportion of 3: 1 and not a 1: 2 system. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the opportunity of implementing zipper system in the upcoming 2024 election. This research is a normative juridical research using secondary data materials which are divided into three groups, namely primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations, secondary legal materials in the form of articles and books that explain primary legal materials which are then presented qualitatively. In conclusion, looking at the pattern of Indonesian voters towards female candidates, the implementation of the zipper system with the 3:1 scheme applied in Indonesia can only increase the number of women's candidacy, not the number of electability. The dominance of young voters in the 2024 election can encourage women's electability with changes to the pure zipper system and political education about the importance of women's representation.

Pemenuhan Asas Kebermanfaatan Hukum pada Permendag No.31 Tahun 2023

fitria damayanti, Setyaning Wida, Endriyani Lestari — Fri, 26 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The existence of regulations in the form of law is a real means of social control. This applies in the economic field, especially regarding electronic systems used by many parties. In the hierarchy, there are ministerial regulations that are widely used, one of the most recent is
Minister of Trade Regulation No. 31/2023 concerning Business Licensing, Advertising,
Guidance and Supervision of Business Actors in Trading via Electronic Systems. This regulation was formed as a reaction to the freedom in electronic trade, which caused an imbalance in conventional trade, especially domestic products. This research aims to review judicially the Minister of Trade Regulation No. 31/2023, which has been ratified. This research applied a normative method that placed law as the norm system. The norm system here is the principles, norms, rules of legislation. This regulation was chosen because of the great urgency for society and whether its existence harms the constitutions of other parties. Therefore, the author concludes, firstly, that in making Minister of Trade Regulation, it is necessary to involve the community actively as participants in carrying out the analysis. Secondly, this regulation has a big impact on the economy that requires re-adaptation for several elements of society. As expected, the Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 31/2023 will be an appropriate solution to handle the current economic problem in Indonesia

Jurnal Legislatif

The Impact of Zipper System on Election 2024

Pemenuhan Asas Kebermanfaatan Hukum pada Permendag No.31 Tahun 2023