Kebiasaan Makanan Ikan Baronang Lingkis (Siganus canaliculatus Park, 1797) di Perairan Selat Makassar (Food habits of White-Spotted Spinefoot (Siganus canaliculatus Park, 1797) in Makassar Strait)

Authors

  • Suwarni Suwarni Hasanuddin University

Abstract

White-Spotted Spinefoot (Siganus canaliculatus Park, 1797) is one of fishery commundities that has many potentials to be developed. This research aims to know the food habits of White-Spotted Spinefoot caught in the waters of Makassar Strait. The sample collection conducted from March 2014 through April 2016 in the earn from the landing place of the fish of Paotere in Makassar. The analysis of the samples carried out in the Laboratory of Fish Biology, Department of Fisheries, Hasanuddin University, Makassar. The number of samples obtained during the research of 145 the number of fish consists of 128 fish males and 17 females fish. Based on the results of the analysis of the White-Spotted Spinefoot fish eating habits lingkis time-based sampling, gender, body size and the type of food eaten by fish Lingkis most White-Spotted Spinefoot i.e. Bacillariophyceae. Time-based sampling, Bacillariophyceae. Most in the packed in April, with the value of 84,9552%. Based on the gender of Bacillariophyceae worth respectively 76,0911%% in fish 78.6527 fish% males and females. A comparative analysis of the results of long gastrointestinal (gut) tool with a body length of fish then fish White-Spotted Spinefoot Lingkis are herbivores.

Keywords: White-Spotted Spinefoot, food habits, Makassar Strait

References

Ahzani, R. T. 2015. Kebiasaan Makan Ikan Pirik (Lagusia micracanthus Bleeker, 1860) di Sungai Pattunuang Desa Samangki Kabupaten Maros [Skripsi]. Jurusan Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.

Amir, F dan Mallawa A. 2015. Pengkajian Stok Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) di Perairan Selat Makassar, Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.

Andy Omar, S . Bin. 2014 . Modul Praktikum Biologi Perikanan. Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.

Cormelo, R. T. 1997. Identifying Marine Phytoplankton. Florida Department Of Environmental Protection. Florida Marine Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Florida.

Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.2014. Statistik Perikanan tangkap

Effendie, M. I. 1997. Biologi Perikanan. Yayasan Pustaka Nusantara. Yogyakarta

Fitrinawati, H. 2004. Kebiasaan Makanan Ikan Rejung (Sillago sihama) di Perairan Pantai Mayangan, Subang, Jawa Barat. Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Hasniah. Y (2008). Kebiasaan Makanan Ikan Butana Acanthurus mata (CUVIER, 1829) Di Perairan Pantai Desa Mattiro Deceng, Kecamatan Liukang Tuppabiring, Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan [Skripsi]. Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan. Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.

Kordi, M.G.H. 2003. Budidaya Ikan Baronang. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.

Lammens, E. H. R. R & W. Hoogenboezem. 1981. Diets and feeding behavior. In Winfield, I. J. & J. S. Nelson (Eds): Cyprinid Fishes: Systematics, Biology, and Exploitation. Chapman & Hall. London. 353-376.

Mudjiman, A. 1991. Makanan Ikan: Seri Perikanan. PT. Penebar Swadaya Anggota IKAPI. Jakarta. 190 pp.

Nikolsky, G. V. 1963. The Ecology Of Fishes. Academis Press, London. 325 p.

Nurmalinda, 2008. Aspek Biologi Ikan Baroang Lingkis (Siganus canaliculatus) Di Perairan Kecamatan Binuang, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat [Skripsi]. Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Jurusan Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.

Putra, W. A. et al. 2012. Struktur Komunitas Plankton di Sungai Citarum Hulu Jawa Barat. Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan unpad.

Robert, P. 2003. A Guide To The Marine Plankton Of Southern California.

Sachlan, M. 1972. Planktonologi. Direktorat Djendral Perikanan Departemen Pertanian Djakarta.

Downloads

Published

2018-07-22

Issue

Section

Articles