PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BUBUK BUNGKIL KELAPA TERHADAP PERMEN COKELAT YANG DIHASILKAN

Authors

  • Jumriah Langkong Agriculture Faculty, Hasanuddin University
  • Rindam Latief
  • Namira Syaifudin

Keywords:

Chocolate candy, defatted coconut powder, organoleptic

Abstract

Chocolate candy is one of food products favored by children and society. Chocolate
candies was prepared by defatted coconut powder as a filler. Chocolate candy was made simple
with the main ingredients: cocoa butter (350 grams), cocoa powder (8%), refined sugar (28%),
lecithin (0.5%), and defatted coconut powder. The treatment were the different amount of
defatted of coconut powder, namely A1 (22%), A2 (27%), and A3 (32%). The purpose of this
study was to get of the amount of defatted coconut powder formulations to be used and to
determine the physical, chemical and acceptabillity (organoleptic) of chocolate candy. The
parameters were stability, fat bloom, water content, and organoleptic tests include color,
aroma, taste, and texture. The results showed that the chocolate had good stability, the water
content ranged from 0.61%-1.37%. The use of defatted coconut powder with levels of 22% to
produce chocolate candy products ware relatively more preferred by panelists on the
organoleptic parameters of color and texture.

References

Khairul Imam Affandi,Hamid Ahmad, dan

Tasliman. 2014. Uji Kinerja Mesin

Pemecah Kulit Gabah dengan Variasi

Jarak Rol Karet dan Dua Varietas

Gabah pada Rice Milling Unit (RMU).

Jurnal Universitas Jember.

Nofriadi. 2007. Rancang Bangun Mesin

Penggiling Padi Skala Kecil. Jurnal

Teknik Mesin. Vol. 4, No. 2: 1-8

Prihadi,W. S. Dewi, dan Jumali. 2009.

Identifikasi Karakteristik dan Mutu

Beras di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Penelitian

Pertanian Tanam Pangan Vol. 28 No. 1

Rokhani, H. 2007. Gerakan Nasional

Penurunan Susut Pascapanen Suatu

Upaya Menanggulangi Krisis Pangan.

Agrimedia volume 12. Hal : 21- 30.

Sugondo, Suwandi. 2002. Perkembangan

teknologi penggilingan padi dan

pengaruhnya terhadap peningkatan

kualitas dan rendemen beras. Diskusi

Teknis Kinerja Sistem Penggilingan

Padi. Badan Litbang Pertanian. Jakarta,

Juli 2002.

Waries, A. 2006. Teknologi Penggilingan

Padi. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.

Bala, K. (1976). Polysaccharides of the

Kernel of Maturing and Matured

Coconuts. Journal of Food Science.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-

1976.tb01174.x

Banzo. (1982). Coconut Production and

Utilization. Philipine Coconut

Authority. Filipina: Metro Manila.

Faridah, A., Kasmita, S., Yulastri, A., &

Yusuf, L. (2008). Patiseri, jilid 3,.

Jakarta: Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah

Menengah Kejuruan.

Ketaren. (1986). Pengantar Minyak dan

Lemak Pangan. Jakarta: Universitas

Indonesia Press.

Minifie. (1999). Chocolate, Cacao and

Confectionary Sains Technology.

london: An Aspen Publication.

Ryansasi. (2009). Pembuatan Permen

Chewy Bungkil Kacang Tanah (Kajian

Proporsi Sirup Glukosa : Sorbito dan

Konsentrasi Gelatin. Brawijaya.

Sudarmadji, S., & Haryono, B. (2007).

Analisa Bahan Makanan dan Pertanian.

Yogyakarta: Liberty Yogyakarta

Bekerjasama dengan Pusat Antar

Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Wade. (1994). Handbook of Pharmaceutical

Recipients. Washington: second edition.

American Pharmaceutical Association.

Wahyudi. (2008). Panduan Lengkap Kakao.

Manajemen Agribisnis dari Hulu

hingga Hilir. Jakarta: Penebar swadaya.

Winarno. (2002). kimia pangan dan Gizi.

Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama

Downloads

Published

2019-05-21

Issue

Section

Articles