PEMANFAATAN SANDEQ DALAM MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BAHARI DI PULAU PASIR PUTIH KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35911/torani.v26i1.2617Abstract
Sandeq is a kind of marine transportation , since long has been operated by Mandar seaman and fishers along
the coastal water area, as well as for fishing in Sulawesi Barat . This research was carried out to study the
feasibility of utilizing the Sandeq boat in marine ecotourism in Pasir Putih Island of the Polewali Mandar
Regency. SWOT Analisys has been applied to reveal the level of support of stakeholders regarding this idea, and
the strategies to be carried out in developing this specific ecotourism. The analysis shows that the internal and
external factors are strongly support the program with a strong and aggressive manner and having a positif
opportunity. A scenario on commercially operated ecotourism was designed and financially analyzed for 5 years
period of operation: (1) Net present value of Rp 705.121.922,-, (2) Internal rate of returnof 100,99 %, and B/C
ratio range from 1.7 at 3nd year to 3.7 at the 5th year. Those values showed that the project is financially
feasible. Three alternatives routes of marine ecotourism werw iidentified: (1) Ballanipa Village to Karamasang
Island, (2)From Balanipa Village to Battoa Island, (3) From Tonyaman Village to Karamasang Island and Pasir
Putih.
Key words : Sandeq boat, ecotourism, Pasir Putih Island, Polewali mandar Regency, Swot Analysis, Financial
analysis.
References
Bahar A. 2015. Pedoman Survei Laut. Buku Pedoman; Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan,
Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar. Penerbit Masagena Press.
Dahuri RJ. Ginting SP dan Sitepu MJ. 2001. Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Pesisir dan Lautan Secara Terpadu.
Pradaya Paramita. Jakarta.
Dishidros TNI-AL. 2012. Surat Edaran Data Wilayah NKRI No. SE/1241/IV-2012. Jakarta: Rapat
Koordinasi, 21 Maret 2012.
English SC. Wilkinson. Baker V. 1994. Survey manual for tropical marine resources. Townsville: Australian
Institute of Marine Science.
Garrod, B & J. C. Wilson, 2002. Marine Ecotourism; Issues and Experience. Aspects Of Tourism 7. Channel
View Publications, Frankfurt Lodge, Clevedon Hall, Victoria Road, Clevedon, BS21 7HH, England.
Gittinger JP. 1986. Analisa Ekonomi Proyek-Proyek Pertanian. Penerjemah Slamet. Jakarta.
Rangkuti F. 2008, Analisis SWOT Teknik Membedah kasus Bisnis; Cara Perhitungan Bobot, Rating dan
OCAI. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta
Supriharyono 2000. Pengelolaan Ekosistem Terumbu Karang. Djambatan Anggota IKAPI. Jakarta.
Suswarsono H. 2000. Studi Kelayakan Proyek. UUP STIM YKPN. Yogyakarta.
Tuwo A. 2011. Pengelolaan Ekowisata Pesisir dan Laut. Pendekatan Ekologi, Sosial-Ekonomi,
Kelembagaan dan Sarana Wilayah. Brilian Internasional. Surabaya.
Yulianda F. 2007. Ekowisata Bahari sebagai Alternatif Pemanfaatan Sumber daya Pesisir Berbasis
Konservasi. Makalah Disampaikan pada Seminar Sains 21 Februari 2007. Departemen MSP. FPIK. IPB.
Bogor. 19 hal.