Extraction Cellulose From Rice Husk

Muhammad Arham Yunus (1)
(1) Universitas Hasanuddin post graduate, Indonesia

Abstract

Abstract. Cellulose from rice husk has been successfully synthesized. Rice husk is an abundant agricultural waste and has a high cellulose content. Bioconversion of rice husk into cellulose begins with the stages of delignification and bleaching. The resulting cellulose was characterized using FTIR and XRD. The IR spectra show a strong absorption peak at 3444.87 cm− 1 which is associated with stretching vibrations O − H (hydrogen bonds between molecules), absorption peaks at 1033.85 cm− 1 are identified as stretching C − O − C which is β bond −1,4 glycosidic from cellulose. XRD shows the particle size of cellulose which is 3.44 nm and has crystallinity of 58.73%. These results indicate that cellulose from rice husk has good characteristics.              

Keywords: Rice Husk, Cellulose, FTIR, XRD

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Authors

Muhammad Arham Yunus
arhamyunus21@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Yunus, M. A. (2019). Extraction Cellulose From Rice Husk. Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta), 12(2), 79–83. https://doi.org/10.20956/ica.v12i2.6559

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