Keanekaragaman Jenis Fauna Endokarst Pada Beberapa Gua Di Kabupaten Maros dan Pangkep

Authors

  • Isa Wulandari Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Mudatsir Zainuddin Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Hamrullah Hamrullah Global Geoscience Indonesia (GGI) Scuba
  • Muhammad Ruslan Umar Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
  • Ambeng Ambeng Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar 90245, Indonesia

Abstract

The cave ecosystem is a unique ecosystem that has many faunas with special adaptations to the extreme cave environment. Indonesia has many caves, which are scattered in the Maros-Pangkep area, South Sulawesi. This study aims to determine the diversity of fauna in six caves in the Maros-Pangkep area. The method used is the human mobile observation method with the sampling technique using direct collection techniques. The samples found were identified and analyzed for diversity using the Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index. The study results obtained 21 species of fauna that have been identified and 12 species that have not been identified. Almost all fauna are Arthropods with a dominance of the Insecta and Arachnida classes. The six caves have a diversity value between 1.57 – 2.20 which is classified as moderate diversity (1

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Published

2023-08-15

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan

Section

Articles

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