Analisis Implementasi Green Banking Dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Di Indonesia (2016-2019)

Authors

  • Diah Anggraini STIE Malangkucecwara Malang
  • DWINITA ARYANI
  • Irawan Budi Prasetyo STIE Malang Kucecwara

Keywords:

Green Banking, CAR, NPL, BOPO, LDR, ROA

Abstract

Green banking adalah aktivitas operasional perbankan yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan green banking, dan kinerja keuangan terhadap profitabilitas bank di Indonesia periode 2016-2019. Sampel penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan di peroleh 9 bank yang sesuai kriteria. Pengujian data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan green banking berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, kecukupan modal tidak berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, kredit bermasalah tidak berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, efisiensi bank berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, tingkat likuiditas bank tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas.

Green banking is an environmentally friendly banking operational activity. This study analyzes the implementation of green banking and financial performance to profitability of banks in Indonesia period 2016-2019. The research sample used purposive sampling method and obtained 9 banks that match the criteria. Testing data using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that green banking policy had a significant positive effect on profitability, capital adequacy had no significant negative effect on profitability, non-performing loans had no significant negative effect on profitability, bank efficiency had a significant negative effect on profitability, the level of bank liquidity had no significant positive effect on profitability.

References

Alifah, Y. B. (2014). Pengaruh CAR, NPL, BOPO, dan LDR Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank (ROA) Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, i-128.

Andreas, H. H., Sucahyo, U. S., & Elisabeth, D. (2015). Corporate Social Responsibility Dan Profitabilitas. Jurnal Manajemen, Vol 14, 119-136.

Awino, O. B. (2014). The Relationship Between Green Banking And Finance Performance Of Commercial Banks In Kenya Business Administration, University Of Nairobi, i- 55.

Dewi, L. E., Herawati, N. T., Erni, L. G., & Sulindawati. (2015). Analisis Pengaruh NIM, BOPO, LDR, dan NPL Terhadap Profitabilitas. e-Journal S1 Ak. Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, volume 3.

Dialysa, F. (2015). Green Banking: One Effort To Achieve The Principle Of Good Corporate Governance (GCG). First International Conference on Economics and Banking, 128- 132.

Fahmy, M. S. (2013). Pengaruh CAR, NPF, BOPO dan FDR Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah. Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, i-82.

Hossain, D. M., Bir, A. T. S. A., Tarique, K. M., & Momen, A. (2016). Disclosure of Green Banking Issues in the Annual Reports: A Study on Bangladeshi Banks. Middle East Journal Of Business, Vol 11(Issue 1), 19-30.

Hossain, S., & Kalince, T. A. (2014). Green Banking Nexus Banks’ Performance. Swiss Journal of Research in Business and Social Sciences,, Vol 1, 1-17. Islam, M. S., & Das, P. C. (2013). Green Banking practices in Bangladesh. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, Vol 8 (Issue 3), 39- 44.

Isramiarsyh, A. (2016). Analisis Pengaruh Risiko Kredit, CAR, BOPO, LDR Terhadap Profitabilitas Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Hadanuddin Makassar, i-66.

Iwata, H., & Okada, K. (2010). How does environmental performance affect financial performance? Evidence from Japanese manufacturing firm. Faculty of SocioEnvironmental Studies, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan, 1- 27.

K.Shaumya, & Arulrajah, A. A. (2016). Measuring Green Banking Practices: Evidence from Sri Lanka. International Conference on Business Management 999- 1023.

K.Sudhalakshmi, & K.M.Chinnadorai. (2014). Green Banking Practices In Indian Banks. International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations, Vol 2 (Issue 1), 232-235.

Meena, R. (2013). Green Banking: As Initiative for Sustainable Development. Global Journal of Management and Business Studies, Vol 3, 1181-1186.

Nath, V., Nayak, N., & Goel, A. (2014). Green Banking Practices-A Review. International Journal of Research in Business Manajement, Vol 2(Issue 4), 46-61.

Nistantya, D. S. (2010). Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Profitabilitas Profitabilitas Perusahaan. Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, 1- lxvii.

Nusantara, A. B. (2009). Analisis Pengaruh NPL, CAR, LDR, dan BOPO Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank. Universitas Diponegoro.

Oyewole, O. S., Abba, M., El-maude, Gambo, J., Arikpo, & Abam, I. (2013). E-banking and Bank Performance: Evidence from Nigeria. International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Technology, Vol 2(Issue 8), 766-771.

Prasanjaya, A. A. Y. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh Rasio CAR, BOPO, LDR dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank yang Terdaftar Di BEI. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 230-245.

Ragupathi, & Sujatha. (2015). Green Banking Initiatives of Commercial Banks in India. International Research Journal of Business and Management, Vol VIII(Issue 2), 74- 81.

Raharjo, D. P. A., Setiaji, B., & Syamsudin. (2014). Pengaruh Rasio CAR, NPL, LDR, BOPO, dan NIM terhadap Kinerja Bank Umum Di Indonesia. BTPN Solo, 7-12.

Ramila, M., & Gurusamy, S. (2015). Impact of Green Banking Initiatives Adopted by Public Sector Banks on Profitability. Journal of Management Research, Vol 5(Issue 2), 60- 68.

Rauf, S., & Qiang, F. (2014). Integrated Model to measure the Impact of E-Banking Services on Commercial banks’ ROE: Empirical Study of Pakistan. 3rd International Conference on Information, Business and Education Technology (ICIBET 2014), 19- 22.

Responsi Bank Indonesia (2014). Mengawal Green Banking Indonesia dalam Kerangka Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. http://responsibank.id/media/60528/mengawal- greenbanking-indonesia.pdf. Diakses pada 19 April 2017

Ritu. (2014). Green Banking: Opportunities And Challenges. International Journal of Informative & Futurintic Research, Vol 2(Issue 1), 34-37.

Sabharwal, M. (2013). The Use Of Eco-Friendly Technology and Green Methods to Bring Down The Carbon Footprint By Indian Banks. Masters International Journal of Management Research and Development (MIJMRD), Vol 1(Issue 1), 76-85.

Sahoo, B. P., Singh, A., & Jain, N. (2016). Green Banking In India: Problems and Prospects. International Journal of Research-Granthaalayah, Vol 4(Issue 8), 92-99.

Saravanaselvi, C., & Sangeetha, G. (2016). Green Banking In India. Primax International Journal of Commerce and Management Research, Vol IV (Issue 3), 119-121.

Shaumya, S., & Arulrajah, A. (2017). The Impact of Green Banking Practices on Bank�s Environmental Performance: Evidence from Sri Lanka. Journal of Finance and Bank Management, Vol 5, 77-90.

Singh, Y. (2015). Environmental Management Through Green Banking: A study of Commercial Banks in India. International Journal of Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Studies (IJIMS), Vol 2, 17- 26.

Sorumluluk, K. S., & Finansal, B. (2015). The Relationship between CSR and Banks' Financial Performance: Evidence from Turkey. E-Journal of Yasar University(Special Issue), 21-30.

Sumiati, S. (2009). Analisis Pengaruh CAR, NPL, LDR, NIM, dan BOPO Terhadap Tingkat Profitabilitas (ROA) pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, i-113.

Yadav, S., & Viswanadham, B. K. (2016). Green banking in India : An inovative initiative for sustainable development. International Journal of Academic Research, Vol 3(Issue 3 ), 88-96.

Yogianta, C. W. E. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh CAR, NIM, LDR, NPL Dan BOPO Terhadap Profitabilitas Jurnal Bisnis Strategi, Vol. 22, 94-111.

Downloads

Published

2020-10-24

Issue

Section

Articles