Pemetaan Proses Rantai Pasok Industri Pakaian Baru dan Pakaian Bekas
Keywords:
suppy chain management, supply chain mapping, fast fashion wholesale, thrift fashion wholesale, fast fashion retail, pemetaan rantai pasok, grosir pakaian jadi, grosir pakaian bekas, eceran pakaian jadi, eceran pakaian bekasAbstract
Industri pakaian jadi dan tekstil memegang peranan vital dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Selain menyerap banyak tenaga kerja, nilai strategis industry pakaian jadi juga ditunjukkan dalam perannya terhadap investasi. Konsumsi pakaian jadi di Indonesia terus bertumbuh dalam satu dekade terakhir, dimana masyarakat dimungkinkan untuk berbelanja pakaian dengan harga murah dalam kurun waktu singkat. Di sisi lain, beberapa tahun terakhir dilaporkan bahwa tingginya konsumsi pakaian eceran membuat masyarakat menjadi sering membuang baju yang tidak dipakai lagi. Berbagai organisasi melaporkan bahwa jumlah limbah fesyen atau fashion waste yang memenuhi TPA (Tempat Pembuangan Akhir) menukik secara global dalam tingkatan yang mengkhawatirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan rantai pasok untuk mendapatkan informasi, data, dan pengetahuan yang lebih mendalam pada sektor retail garmen atau eceran pakaian. Dalam perkembangan penelitian terbaru pun, SCMap didapati memegang peranan penting dalam proses adopsi ekonomi sirkular (circular ekonomi) untuk proses produksi dan distribusi yang lebih bersih dan ramah lingkungan. Keseluruhsan SCM untuk sektor eceran garmen dan tekstil adalah proses yang kompleks. SCMap memberikan peta visual untuk memahami kompleksitas dan detail tersembunyi dari jaringan pemasok.
References
Biel, J. (2021). What is Supply Chain Mapping and Why Is It Important? Retrieved from Intek Freight & Logistics website: https://www.americanexpress.com/en-gb/business/trends-and-insights/articles/supply-chain-mapping/#:~:text=Supply chain mapping (SCM) is,shipments used will be mapped.
BPPKP. (2015). Info Komoditi Pakaian Jadi. In Info Komoditi Pakaian Jadi. Jakarta: Badan Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Kebijakan Perdagangan Kementrian Perdagangan Republik Indonesia.
Byun, S. E., & Sternquist, B. (2008). The antecedents of in-store hoarding: Measurement and application in the fast fashion retail environment. International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 18(2), 133–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593960701868241
Catriana, E. (2022). Kemendag Larang Impor Pakaian Bekas , Ini Alasannya Cari Jual Mobil Bekas. Retrieved August 25, 2022, from Kompas.com website: https://money.kompas.com/read/2022/08/12/150100926/kemendag-larang-impor-pakaian-bekas-ini-alasannya
Cetinkaya, B., Ewer, G., Piotrowicz, W., Cuthbertson, R., Klaas-Wissing, T., & Tyssen, C. (2011). Sustainable supply chain management: Practical ideas for moving towards best practice. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12023-7
Chouprina, N. V. (2014). Characteristics of «fast fashion» concept in fashion industry. Vlakna a Textil, 21(1), 31–36.
Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches, 2nd ed. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing among Five Approaches, 2nd Ed., pp. xvii, 395–xvii, 395. Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications, Inc.
Fox, N. (2009). Using Interviews in a Research Project. National Institute for Health Research, 40. Retrieved from www.rds-eastmidlands.nihr.ac.uk
Garmenesia. (2020). Perbedaan Konveksi Dan Garmen Dengan Lengkap. Retrieved September 27, 2022, from garmenasia.co.id website: https://garmenesia.co.id/perbedaan-konveksi-dan-garmen-dengan-lengkap/
Heizer, J., Render, B., & Munson, C. (2020). Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (13th ed.). Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
Holland, H. M., & Linvill, J. S. (2019). IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS FOR PROTECTING HUMAN RESEARCH PARTICIPANTS – Dimensions of Discovery. Retrieved August 25, 2022, from Purdue University website: https://www.purdue.edu/research/dimensions/important-considerations-for-protecting-human-research-participants/
Kemenperin. (2019). Kemenperin: Industri Tekstil dan Pakaian Tumbuh Paling Tinggi. Kementrian Perindustrian, 7 November 2019. Retrieved from https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/21230/Kemenperin:-Industri-Tekstil-dan-Pakaian-Tumbuh-Paling-Tinggi
Mubarik, M. S., Naghavi, N., Mubarik, M., Kusi-Sarpong, S., Khan, S. A., Zaman, S. I., & Kazmi, S. H. A. (2021). Resilience and cleaner production in industry 4.0: Role of supply chain mapping and visibility. Journal of Cleaner Production, 292, 126058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126058
Norwood, F. B., & Peel, D. (2021). Supply Chain Mapping to Prepare for Future Pandemics. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, 43(1), 412–429. Retrieved from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/aepp.13125
Stebbins, R. A. (2001). WHAT IS EXPLORATION ? In Exploratory Reserach in the Social Sciences (pp. 2–18). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412984249
Townsend, K. (2013). Saturation And Run Off : How Many Interviews Are Required In Qualitative Research ? Anzam, 1–17.
Wen, X., Choi, T. M., & Chung, S. H. (2019). Fashion retail supply chain management: A review of operational models. International Journal of Production Economics, 207(August 2018), 34–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2018.10.012
William J., S. (2021). Operations Management 14e (14th editi). New York: McGraw Hill.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 JBMI (Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, dan Informatika)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
