TRANSITIVITY AND IDEOLOGY IN DONALD TRUMP CAMPAIGN SPEECH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34050/jib.v6i1.4320Keywords:
transitivity, ideology, racism, anti-immigrant, anti-muslim, narsistic and protectionismAbstract
Political speech is often being a topic of research in linguistic. Some of interdisciplinary studies appeared while the role of the language has developed. They are pragmatics, critical discourse analysis, phsycholingustics, neurolinguistics and sociolinguistics. This research focused on the transitivity system and ideology in Donald Trump Speech Campaign. Transitivity System that stated by Halliday become a tool to analyze the linguistic data which this theory has been used by Fairchlough in his critical discourse analysis. Based on the aims of this research that described transitivity system and ideology of Donald Trump speech campaign, therefore this research called descriptive research. Method of collecting data is method of seeing and noted technique. Technique purposive sampling is used in this research. The result showed that there are six types of process is used by Donald Trump to represent his experience, those are material process, relational process, mental process, verbal process, behavioral process, existential process. Material process is mostly used by Donald Trump followed by relational process and then mental process. To show his ideas, Donald Trump used material process mostly and showed his principal that better do action than only talk. To draw attention of US society and influenced their thought, Donald Trump is often used rasism issue in his speech campaign such as limit the access of immigrant in working and list the muslims US in separated database. Beside that, some of his statements showed that he is a narsistic. He showed his love and proud of himself mostly and he has protectionism in economy.Downloads
References
Cobuild, Collins. 2015. Advanced Dictionary of English. Indonesia: Gramedia
Eggins, Suzanne. 2004. An Introduction to Sistemic Functional Linguistiics. 2nd Edition. New York: Continum International Publishing Group.
Fairclough, Norman. 1989. Language and Power. New York: Longman Inc.
Fairclough, N. 1995. Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language. New York: Longman Publishing.
Fauzan, Umar. 2016. Analisis Wacana Kritis: Menguak Ideologi dalam Wacana. Yogyakarta: Idea Press
Farand Chloe. 2017. Available from: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/politics/white-house-admitted-donald-trump-inauguration-speech-stephen-miller-steve-bannon-batman-a7540046.html
Fromm, Erich. (1987) Memiliki dan Manjadi: tentang dua modus
eksistensi, terjemahan F.Soesilohardo. Jakarta: LP3ES
Halliday, M.A.K. dan Hassan R. 1985. Language Context and Text: Aspect of Language in a Social Semiotic Perspective. Australia: Deankin University.
Halliday, M.A.K, 1994. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. 2nd Edition. London: Edward Arnold.
Halliday, M.A.K., & Mathiessen, C.M.I.M. 2004. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. 3rd Edition. London: Arnold.
Halliday, M.A.K., & Mathiessen, C.M.I.M. 2014. Halliday’s Introduction to Functional Grammar. 4th Edition. New York: Routledge.
Hasyim, Muhammad. 2014. Konstruksi Mitos dan Ideologi dalam Teks Iklan Komersial Televisi: Suatu Analisis Semiologi. Disertasi. Makassar: Program Pascarajana Universitas Hasanuddin.
Kridalaksana, Harimurti. 2011. Kamus Linguistik Edisi Keempat. Jakarta. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Mayr, Andrea. 2008. Language and Power: An Introduction to Institusional Discourse. London: Continuum International Publishing Group.
Mills, Sara. 2004. Discourse. London: Routledge
Rodgers, R., Malancharavil-Berkes, M., Mosley, M., Hui, D., & O’ Garro, J. G. 2005. Critical Discourse Analysis in Education: A Review of the Literature. Review of Educational Research, 75 (3):365-416.
Speech Announcement Candidacy Jun 2015. Available from: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/transcript-donald-trump-announces-his-presidential-candidacy/
Speech Campaign in North Caroline Aug 2016. Available from: http://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog/presidential-campaign/291931-full-speech-donald-trump-in-battleground-north.
Sugiyono. 2011. Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung:
Penerbit Alfabeta.
Yule, G. 2006. The Study of Language. New York: Cambridge University
Press.an Sumber Agung:10, 1993.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.