KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS IKAN KARANG DI PULAU BADI DAN PULAU KODINGARENG LOMPO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35911/torani.v25i3.2602Abstract
The research aim is to know the diversity of coral fish in Badi and Kodingareng Lompo islands. The study is
held from May until June 2014. The samples are taken twice for one month by using belt transect method.
Transect lines were put on depth 3 meters and each dept was. The observed region is as long 50-meter transect
lines with the shoreline margin 2,5 meter at the left and right side of the transect. Analysis of data is
done by calculating the kinds of compositions, abundance, diversity index, uniformity, and domination. The
result of this research is the composition of coral fish in each island. In Badi islands the composition of coral
fish is 50 kinds of fish from 15 families with 131 fish. In Kodingareng Lompo island, the composition of coral
fish is 21 kinds of fish from 9 families with 82 fish. In Badi island , the diversity index is 3.3870 and
Kodingareng Lompo island is 2.5566, the uniformity index Badi island is 0.2606 and Kodingareng Lompo
island is 0.2527, and the dominantion index Badi island is 0.0461 and Kodingareng Lompo island is 0.0967.
Keywords: Diversity, Abundance, Coral fish, Badi island, Kodingareng Lompo island
References
Adriana, A. 2005. Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Ikan Karang Target Di Pulau Badi, Pulau
Barrang Lompo, dan Pulau Samalona. Skripsi. Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Fak. Ilmu Kelautan dan
Perikanan, Makassar.
Allen, G.R. 2000. Marine Fishes of South East Asa. Kaleidoscope Pront and Prepress Periplus.
Edition, Perth, Western Australia.
Brower, J.E., J.H. Zar , and C.N. Von Ende. 1990. Field and Laboratory Methods for General Ecologi.
Third edition. Wm.C Brown Publishers, Dubuque, lowa.237 p.
English, S, C. Wilkinson and V. Baker, 1994. Survey Manual and Tropical Marine Resources. Australian
Institute of Marine Science, Townsville.
Hukom, F.D, 2008. Komposisi jenis , distribusi, dan kelimpahan ikan karang di perairan terumbu
karang Mentawai.
Hukom, F.D., B.G. Hutubessy, & N. Sutarna, 1990. Komunitas Ikan Karang pada Terumbu Karang
Kepulauan Kei Kecil, Maluku Tenggara, Perairan Maluku dan Sekitarnya. Balitbang
Sumberdaya Laut, P3O-LIPI, Ambon. Hal. 53-63
Husain, A. A. A, 2000. Keanekaragaman ikan karang di Taman Laut Nasional Takabonerate,
Sulawesi selatan. Torani, 10(2): 61-68.
Ilham. 2007. Keterkaitan Kondisi dan Rugositas Terumbu Karang dengan Kelimpahan dan
Keragaman Ikan Karang di Pulau Badi Kabupaten Pangkep. Skripsi. Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan,
Fak. Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Makassar.
Ilham. 2007. Keterkaitan Kondisi dan Rugositas Terumbu Karang dengan Kelimpahan dan
Keragaman Ikan Karang di Pulau Badi Kabupaten Pangkep. Skripsi. Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan,
Fak. Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Makassar.
Ipa N. 2008. Keragaman dan Kelimpahan Ikan pada Terumbu Karang di Pulau Sarappo Lompo,
Kabupaten Pangkep. Skripsi. Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Fak. Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan. Makassar.
Irwanto, 2005. Studi Kondisi Biofisik Ekosistem Terumbu Karang dan Strategi Pengelolaannya (Studi
Kasus Pulau Kapota, Kabupaten Wakatobi). Skripsi. Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Fak. Ilmu Kelautan
dan Perikanan, Makassar.
Maddupa, H. 2009. Tipe Ikan Penghuni Terumbu Karang. http://netsains.com/2009/12/tipe-ikan-penghuniterumbu-
karang/. [diunduh 14 Februari 2010]. Sumber http://en.wikipedia.org/.
Manuputty, A.E.W. dan Winardi. 2007. Monitoring Ekologi Biak. Coremap II-LIPI, Jakarta
Nontji, A, 2007. Laut Nusantara. Djambatan, Jakarta
Nybakken J.W, 1988. Biologi laut, Suatu Pendekatan Ekologi. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Rani, C., Budimawan, dan La Tanda, 2008. Status dan Kondisi Terumbu Karang dan Ikan Karang pada
Beberapa Daerah Perlindungan Laut (DPL)- Coremap II, Kabupaten Biak- Numfor. 2008
Sale, P.F. 1991. The Ecology of Fishes on Coral Reef. Academic Press, California, USA.
Setiawan, F. 2006. Identifikasi Ikan Karang dan Invertebrata Laut. Institut Pertanian Bogor,
Bogor.
Utoyo, 2007. Kondisi Terumbu Karang dan Kelimpahan Ikan Karang di teluk Kupang, Nusa
Tenggara Timur. Torani, Vol. 17 (1) Edisi Maret 2007: 74-82.
Wilson, S.K.: Graham, N.A.J.: Jones, G.P. and Pollunin, N.V.C.2006. Multiple disturbance and the global
degradation on coral reefs are reef fishesar risk or resilient. Global change Biology 12 : 2220-
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Deprecated: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprecated in /home/journal33/public_html/plugins/generic/citations/CitationsPlugin.inc.php on line 49