Plagiarism is the act of taking or using the work, ideas, or words of others without giving proper credit or acknowledgment to the original source. Plagiarism is a form of ethical violation that cannot be tolerated in the academic and research world.

This journal highly values scientific integrity and the commitment of the authors to produce original work that contributes to the development of science. Therefore, this journal routinely checks the articles submitted by the authors using anti-plagiarism software.

If there are any indications of plagiarism in the submitted articles, this journal has the right to reject, withdraw, or correct the articles according to the severity of the case. This journal may also impose sanctions on the authors involved in plagiarism, such as banning the submission of articles for a certain period or reporting the case to the relevant institution.

This journal expects the authors to avoid plagiarism in any form and follow the applicable citation and reference standards. This journal also encourages the authors to use anti-plagiarism software before submitting their articles to ensure the originality of their work.

By submitting an article to this journal, the authors declare that the article is their own work and does not involve plagiarism in any form. The authors are also fully responsible for the content and accuracy of their articles and any legal consequences that may arise from copyright or ethical violations.