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Latar Belakang: Skrining kesehatan pra nikah atau premarital screening adalah serangkaian tes pemeriksaan penyakit genetik dan penyakit menular untuk mencegah risiko terjadinya penyakit pada pasangan atau keturunan yang dilakukan sebelum menikah. Cakupan pemeriksaan di Kota Makassar pada tahun 2022 hanya mencapai 19% dari target 90%, dengan cakupan paling rendah di Kecamatan Tallo. Tujuan: Mengetahui adanya hubungan usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, sumber informasi, dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan skrining kesehatan pra nikah pada calon pengantin di Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar Tahun 2024. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian seluruh calon pengantin wanita yang mendaftar menikah pada Kantor Urusan Agama Tallo Tahun 2024, dengan besar sampel minimal 100 calon pengantin wanita diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Sebanyak 38 (38%) dari 100 responden memanfaatkan pelayanan skrining kesehatan pra nikah. Hasil analisis bivariat Chi-Square menunjukkan variabel yang memiliki hubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan skrining pra nikah yaitu usia (p: 0,010), pendidikan (p: 0,000), sumber informasi (p: 0,000), dan dukungan keluarga (p: 0,008). Kesimpulan: Pada uji bivariat, variabel usia, pendidikan, sumber informasi, dan dukungan keluarga menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan skrining kesehatan pra nikah
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References
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- Andriana, Wati S, Safitri E. PerilakuRemaja Putri Tentang Persiapan Kesehatan Pranikah. Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan. 2021;10(2):113–8.
- Firdayanti, Ramlan, Rusman ADP. Analisis Karakteristik Calon Pengantin terhadap Kesiapan Menjadi Ibu di KUA Kota Parepare. Jurnal Ilmu Manusia Dan Kesehatan. 2021;4(2):287–98.
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- Elhadi YAM, Alrawa SS, Alfadul ESA, Mahgoub EAA, El-Osta A, Belal SA, et al. Consanguinity and willingness to perform premarital genetic screening in Sudan. Europe Journal of Human Genetics. 2023;1–8.
- Khimayatillah YP irma, Kusumawardani PA. The Relationship between Bride and Groom Attitudes with Premarital [ Hubungan Sikap Calon Pengantin Dengan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Pranikah ]. Univ Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. 2021;1–6.
- Basith ZA, Prameswari GN. Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas. Higeia Journal of Public Health Research and Development. 2020;4(1):52–63.
- AlJumaan M, Aldajani A, Al Jamaan Y, Alawami A, Alarfaj M, Alkhadra F. Effect of Health Information Websites on Healthcare Facility Visits in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Integrative Journal of Medical Science. 2020;7(166).
- Ahmed M, Seid A. Factors associated with premarital HIV testing among married women in Ethiopia. PLoS One [Internet]. 2020;15(8): e0235830. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235830
- Muthiadin C. Premarital screening and probabilities of genetic disease in premarital screening and probability of genetic diseases in couples preparing for marriage. Tropical Genetic. 2023;3(1):17–21.
- Susilo R, Rosyani M. Family Support in Premarital Screening: Efforts to Prevent Thalassemia. International Journal of Multidiscipline Research and Analysis. 2024;07(04):1502–6.
- Ma X, Liu Y, Zhang P, Meng F. OPEN ACCESS EDITED BY REVIEWED BY Understanding online health information seeking behavior of older adults: A social cognitive perspective. Front Public Health [Internet]. 2023;01–13. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ageing-and-
- Choi M. Association of ehealth use, literacy, informational social support, and health- promoting behaviors: Mediation of health self-efficacy. International Journal of Enviromental Research Public Health. 2020;17(7890):1–12.
- Utami IT, Sari MP, Putri NA, Sanjaya R. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keputusan Calon Pengantin Perempuan melakukan Pemeriksaan HIV di Desa Gunung Tapa Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Tahun 2022. Wellness Health and Magazine. 2024;6(1):253–64.
References
Rahma A, Pratomo H, Putri PP, Turnip MS, Sari YWS. Literature Review: Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Calon Pengantin Dan Perspektif Dalam Agama Katolik. Malahayati Nursery Journal. 2022;4(4):937–49.
Aliyu IM, Aliyu U, Muallimu AK, Adam II, Rabo M. Premarital test among the Muslims in Nigeria: An assessment of Nasarawa state Muslims Ummah. Helsinki Journal Social Science Humanity. 2021;6(5):194–210.
BKKBN. Revisi Laporan kinerja BKKBN. 2022.
Prihati RD, Rahayu R, Prastyoningsih A, Sugito. Skrining Kesehatan Dan Persepsi Calon Pengantin Tentang Pernikahan Di Puskesmas Klaten Selatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada. 2023;14(2):47–57.
Altaany Z, Khabour OF, Alzoubi KH, Alkaraki AK, Al-Taani G. The Perception of Premarital Genetic Screening within Young Jordanian Individuals. Public Health Genomics. 2021;24(3–4):182–8.
Alahmad G. Testing : Premarital. Encyclopedia Global Bioeth. 2022;2785–95.
Angraini D, Nelisma Y, Silvianetri S, Fajri EY. Konseling Pranikah Dalam Meredukasi Budaya Pernikahan Dini. Conselor: Jurnal Ilmu Bimbingan dan Konseling. 2022;5(1):56–65.
Hamed E, Eshra D, Qasem E, Khalil A. Knowledge, Perception, and Attitude of Future Couples towards Premarital Screening. Menoufia Nursery Journal. 2022;7(2):1–21.
Setiaatmitha SN, Ilman GM. Implementasi Program Bimwin Catin untuk Mewujudkan Keluarga Berkualitas di Kecamatan Sukolilo Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Media Administrasi [Internet]. 2023; 8(2): 10-9.
PMK K. Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Bimwin Catin, Perlu Banyak Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Pada Masyarakat [Internet]. 2023. Available from: https://www.kemenkopmk.go.id/index.php/evaluasi-pelaksanaan-bimwin-catin-perlu-banyak-sosialisasi-dan-edukasi-pada-masyarakat
Safitri et al. Dampak pernikahan usia muda terhadap sosial ekonomi keluarga. 2023;8(4):150–5.
Tamaledu V, John Johannes Ezechiel W, Windy Mariane Virenia W. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandau Manado. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2023;7(1):846–56.
Erdiwan, Sinaga JP, Sinambela M. Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Peserta Bpjs Kesehatan Di Rsud Simeulue Tahun 2018. Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat [Internet]. 2020;1(2):42–8. Available from: http://202.51.229.68/index.php/JK2M/article/view/274
Oluwole EO, Okoye CD, Ogunyemi AO, Olowoselu OF, Oyedeji OA. Knowledge, attitude and premarital screening practices for sickle cell disease among young unmarried adults in an urban community in Lagos, Nigeria. Pan Africa Medical Journal. 2022;42(8):1–14.
Aljulifi MZ, Almutairi MAS, Ahmad MS, Abdall SM, Alelaiwi MMM, Almutairi FLM, et al. Awareness and Acceptance of Premarital Screening Test and Genetic Counseling Program in Riyadh area, Saudi Arabia. Pakistan Journal Medicine Health Science. 2022;16(2):875–81.
Gosadi IM, Gohal GA, Dalak AE, Alnami AA, Aljabri NA, Zurayyir AJ. Assessment of factors associated with the effectiveness of premarital screening for hemoglobinopathies in the south of saudi arabia. International Journal of General Medicine. 2021;14:3079–86.
Raghupathi V, Raghupathi W. The influence of education on health: An empirical assessment of OECD countries for the period 1995-2015. Architecture of Public Health. 2020;78(1):1–18.
Zajacova A, Lawrence EM. The relationship between education and health: reducing disparities through a contextual approach. Annu Rev Public Health Author Manuscript. 2019;39:273–89.
Fitriani L, Nur AA, Rahayu R, Jinan R, Selviana RE, Rahman F, et al. Keputusan Pemilihan Pelayanan Pengobatan Ditinjau dari Karakteristik Individu dan Aksesibilitas. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia. 2021;2(1):67–75.
Al Eissa MM, Almsned F, Alkharji RR, Aldossary YM, AlQurashi R, Hawsa EA, et al. The perception of genetic diseases and premarital screening tests in the central region of Saudi Arabia. BMC Public Health [Internet]. 2024;24(1):1556. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-19029-0
AlYaqoot N, AlJaberi S, AlMutarid M, Al-Ghamdi A, AlSayed R, AlZahrani A, et al. Knowledge, Attitude about Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Disease premarital screening among Saudi adults in Eastern Region, Saudi Arabia. Journal Health Science. 2021;01(09):209–14.
Kantohe I. Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pandere Kecamatan Gumbasa Kabupaten Sigi. Jurnal Ilmu Kesmas IJ (Indonesia Jaya). 2020;20(2):97–106.
Andriana, Wati S, Safitri E. PerilakuRemaja Putri Tentang Persiapan Kesehatan Pranikah. Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan. 2021;10(2):113–8.
Firdayanti, Ramlan, Rusman ADP. Analisis Karakteristik Calon Pengantin terhadap Kesiapan Menjadi Ibu di KUA Kota Parepare. Jurnal Ilmu Manusia Dan Kesehatan. 2021;4(2):287–98.
Irwan. Etika dan Perilaku Kesehatan. 2017. 190 p.
Elhadi YAM, Alrawa SS, Alfadul ESA, Mahgoub EAA, El-Osta A, Belal SA, et al. Consanguinity and willingness to perform premarital genetic screening in Sudan. Europe Journal of Human Genetics. 2023;1–8.
Khimayatillah YP irma, Kusumawardani PA. The Relationship between Bride and Groom Attitudes with Premarital [ Hubungan Sikap Calon Pengantin Dengan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Pranikah ]. Univ Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. 2021;1–6.
Basith ZA, Prameswari GN. Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas. Higeia Journal of Public Health Research and Development. 2020;4(1):52–63.
AlJumaan M, Aldajani A, Al Jamaan Y, Alawami A, Alarfaj M, Alkhadra F. Effect of Health Information Websites on Healthcare Facility Visits in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Integrative Journal of Medical Science. 2020;7(166).
Ahmed M, Seid A. Factors associated with premarital HIV testing among married women in Ethiopia. PLoS One [Internet]. 2020;15(8): e0235830. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235830
Muthiadin C. Premarital screening and probabilities of genetic disease in premarital screening and probability of genetic diseases in couples preparing for marriage. Tropical Genetic. 2023;3(1):17–21.
Susilo R, Rosyani M. Family Support in Premarital Screening: Efforts to Prevent Thalassemia. International Journal of Multidiscipline Research and Analysis. 2024;07(04):1502–6.
Ma X, Liu Y, Zhang P, Meng F. OPEN ACCESS EDITED BY REVIEWED BY Understanding online health information seeking behavior of older adults: A social cognitive perspective. Front Public Health [Internet]. 2023;01–13. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ageing-and-
Choi M. Association of ehealth use, literacy, informational social support, and health- promoting behaviors: Mediation of health self-efficacy. International Journal of Enviromental Research Public Health. 2020;17(7890):1–12.
Utami IT, Sari MP, Putri NA, Sanjaya R. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keputusan Calon Pengantin Perempuan melakukan Pemeriksaan HIV di Desa Gunung Tapa Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Tahun 2022. Wellness Health and Magazine. 2024;6(1):253–64.