Insurance Portfolio Valuation under Market Jumps: A Framework Combining Kou Jump-Diffusion Forecasting and Dynamic CPPI Hedging

Authors

  • Andi Fitriawati Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Sapto Wahyu Indratno Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Kurnia Novita Sari Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Werry Febrianti Institut Teknologi Sumatera

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20956/gxed0068

Keywords:

Dynamic-CPPI, Hedging, Kou jump difussion, Unit-linked portfolio valuation

Abstract

This study develops an integrated valuation framework for insurance portfolios under discontinuous market conditions. The framework combines asset-price forecasting based on the Kou jump-diffusion model with Dynamic Constant Proportion Portfolio Insurance (D-CPPI) to support portfolio protection and capital guarantee management. The Kou jump-diffusion model is employed to capture asymmetric jumps and extreme market movements, while D-CPPI dynamically allocates wealth between risky and risk-free assets. To address gap risk, a volatility-adjusted risk multiplier with a non-negativity constraint is incorporated into the portfolio insurance mechanism. The proposed framework is evaluated using S&P 500 index data from 2006–2010 at daily, weekly, and monthly observation frequencies. The forecasting results demonstrate satisfactory predictive performance, with Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) values of 4.76%, 5.04%, and 5.36% for the daily, weekly, and monthly models, respectively. Portfolio simulations indicate that arbitrarily selected multipliers can lead to substantial losses and floor violations, whereas the constrained volatility-adjusted multiplier maintains portfolio values above the guaranteed floor across all observation frequencies and effectively mitigates gap risk. These findings suggest that integrating Kou jump-diffusion forecasting with D-CPPI provides an effective approach for insurance portfolio valuation under volatile market conditions. The proposed framework contributes to the literature by jointly addressing asset-price jumps, dynamic portfolio allocation, and gap-risk mitigation within a unified insurance portfolio management framework.

References

[1] Ameur, H. B. & Prigent, J. -L., 2014. Portfolio insurance: gap risk under conditional multiples. European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 236, No.1, 238-253.

[2] Bertrand, P. & Prigent, J.-L., 2005. Portfolio insurance strategies: OBPI versus CPPI. Finance, Vol. 26, No. 1, 5–32.

[3] Black, F. & Perold, A.F., 1992. Theory of constant proportion portfolio insurance. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Vol. 16, Nos. 3–4, 403–426.

[4] Bosserhoff, F. & Stadje, M., 2019. Mean-variance hedging of unit-linked life insurance contracts in a jump-diffusion model. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.05534.

[5] Cont, R. & Tankov, P., 2004. Financial Modelling with Jump Processes. New York, NY, Chapman & Hall/CRC.

[6] Cont, R. & Tankov, P., 2009. Constant proportion portfolio insurance in the presence of jumps in asset prices. Mathematical Finance, Vol. 19, No. 3, 379–401.

[7] Fitriawati, A., Indratno, S.W. & Sari, R.K.N., 2024. Effect of frequent adjustments of risky assets on portfolio value of unit-linked insurance. In Decision Mathematics, Statistical Learning and Data Mining, W.F. Wan Yaacob, Y.B. Wah & O.U., Eds. Singapore, Springer, 191–203.

[8] Fitriawati, A., Indratno, S.W. & Sari, R.K.N., 2026. A Modified Dynamic Risk Multiplier for Managing Risky Assets Allocation in Unit-Linked Insurance Portfolios under the D-CPPI Strategy. Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science, Vol. 6, No. 1, 237–248.

[9] Ilyas, I.A., Puspita, E. & Rachmatin, D., 2018. Prediksi harga saham menggunakan model jump diffusion. EurekaMatika, Vol. 6, No. 1, 33–42.

[10] Kalife, A. & Mouti, S., 2018. Optimizing CPPI investment strategy for life insurance companies: A risk–reward analysis. Risk and Rewards, Society of Actuaries, Vol. 72, 14–22.

[11] Kou, S.G., 2002. A jump-diffusion model for option pricing. Management Science, Vol. 48, No. 8, 1086–1101.

[12] Kou, S.G. & Wang, H., 2004. Option pricing under a double exponential jump diffusion model. Management Science, Vol. 50, No. 9, 1178–1192.

[13] Nangolo, P.N., Offen, E.R. & Basimanebotlhe, O., 2023. The performance of option-based portfolio insurance on a dividend-paying stock. Journal of Mathematical Finance, Vol. 13, No. 2, 180–190.

[14] Pluzanski, K. & Prigent, J.-L., 2023. Risk management of margin-based portfolio strategies for dynamic portfolio insurance with minimum market exposure. THEMA Working Papers, No. 22.

[15] Xing, G., Xue, Y., Feng, Z. & Wu, X., 2014. Model for dynamic multiple of CPPI strategy. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, Vol. 2014, Art. No. 4, 1–7.

[16] Yao, Y. & Li, L., 2016. Portfolio insurance with a dynamic risk multiplier based on price fluctuation. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Management Science, Vol. 4, No. 2, 60–71.

Downloads

Published

2026-09-15

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

Insurance Portfolio Valuation under Market Jumps: A Framework Combining Kou Jump-Diffusion Forecasting and Dynamic CPPI Hedging . (2026). Jurnal Matematika, Statistika Dan Komputasi, 23(1), 7-19. https://doi.org/10.20956/gxed0068

Most read articles by the same author(s)