Towards Understanding Economic Growth in Indonesia: Reinterpretation Of Lewis Model In Improving Lingving Standars of Agricultural Sector Workforce Evidence From Indonesia

Main Article Content

Reni Furwanti
Hardiyono Hardiyono
Dini Maulana Lestari

Abstract

Agricultural has a prominent role in maintaining the equilibrium of economic condition. Nevertheless, most people have a tendency that this agricultural sector is not prospective enough in improving their living standard, then they decide to be an employee which is already crowded. Thus, this study will discuss and learn about Lewis's model of two-sector economics regarding to reinterpretation of this condition. The purpose of this research is to formulate the right model in improving the standard of living of agricultural sector workers. In this study will use quantitative methods with descriptive analysis to develop the models offered by Lewis. The results obtained by minimizing the massive transformation of agricultural sector workers to industrial sector workers can reduce the inequality in terms of employment. Where agricultural sector workers can upgrade their skills with the help of government social programs, namely labor-intensive programs so that farmers can prosper without leaving their main professions to become farmers, so that the employment sector industry does not expand (especially in urban industries).

Article Details

How to Cite
Furwanti, R., Hardiyono, H., & Lestari, D. M. (2021). Towards Understanding Economic Growth in Indonesia: Reinterpretation Of Lewis Model In Improving Lingving Standars of Agricultural Sector Workforce Evidence From Indonesia. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 17(1), 61–68. https://doi.org/10.20956/jsep.v17i1.13760
Section
Articles

References

Bank, W. (2007). World Development Report 2008: Agriculture for Development. The World Bank. doi:https://doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-6807-7

BPS. (2020). Tenaga Kerja Sektor Pertanian. Badan Pusat Statistik.

Kilmanun, J. C., & Astuti, D. W. (2020). Potensi dan Kendala Revolusi Industri 4.0. di Sektor Pertanian. http://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/9158.

McMillan, & et al. (2014). Globalization, structural change, and productivity growth, with an update on Africa. World Development, 63 , 11-32.

Moeis, F. R., & dkk. (2020). A longitudinal study of agriculture households in Indonesia: The effect of land and labor mobility on welfare and poverty dynamics. World Development Perspectives, 20.

Mulyani, S. (2020, 7 27). Pertumbuhan Ekonomi DKI Jakarta. (Liputan6.com, Interviewer)

Musyafak, A. (2020, 09 18). Grafik Kinerja Sektor Pertanian Meningkat Signifikan di 2020. (C. Indonesia, Interviewer)

Nguyen, Q., & dkk. (2015). The impact of urbanisation on agriculture in Hanoi: Results of interviews with districts and municipality officials.

Rahmad, M. (2020, 11). Kebijakan Peningkatan NTP. (Viva.co.id, Interviewer) Retrieved from https://www.viva.co.id/vstory/opini-vstory/1317646-kesejahteraan-petani-menurun-selama-pandemi

Santia, T. (2020, 11 02). bps-umumkan-pertumbuhan-ekonomi-kamis-5-november-2020-indonesia-resesi. Retrieved from https://www.liputan6.com/: https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/4398041/bps-umumkan-pertumbuhan-ekonomi-kamis-5-november-2020-indonesia-resesi

Todaro, M. P. (2012). Economic Development. New York: Addison- Wesley.

Tuyen, T., & Houng, V. V. (2013). Farmland loss and livelihood outcomes: A microeconometric analysis of household surveys in Vietnam. Munich Personal RePEc Archive Paper (Vol. 48795).