PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI

Article History

Submited : July 27, 2023
Published : December 31, 2023

Kepatuhan yang buruk terhadap pengobatan antihipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama dari tekanan darah yang tidak terkontrol. Pemanfaatan teknologi dapat memungkinkan farmasis untuk melakukan pelayanan kefarmasian secara lebih efektif dan efisien dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien hipertensi. Hasil penelusuran dari database pubmed dengan kata kunci (Pharmacist) AND (Adherence OR compliance) AND (Hypertension OR "blood pressure") AND (Technology) didapatkan 8 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi untuk direview. Dalam studi ini, penggunaan teknologi untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan dengan menggunakan Botol Pil Berbicara, Pengingat Layanan Pesan Singkat (SMS), Video Online Berkode QR, Sistem Respons Suara Interaktif, Teknologi Informasi Multidisiplin, Klinik Perawatan Kolaboratif Virtual, Telehealth dalam Layanan Manajemen Perawatan Kronis, dan Teknologi yang Mendukung Rencana Kesehatan dan Apotek Komunitas. Teknologi dapat diterapkan dalam pelayanan kefarmasian secara efektif dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien hipertensi. Penerapan teknologi dalam pelayanan kefarmasian yang paling efektif dan efisien untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan karena kelupaan dapat menggunakan Pengingat SMS, sedangkan untuk pasien dengan literasi kesehatan rendah dapat menggunakan Botol Pil Berbicara atau Video Online berkode QR. Penerapan teknologi memungkinkan farmasis untuk memantau kepatuhan pengobatan dan tekanan darah di rumah dengan menggunakan Teknologi Sistem Respon Suara Aktif dan memungkinkan berkolaborasi dengan tenaga profesional kesehatan lainnya untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dengan menggunakan Teknologi Informasi Multidisiplin, Klinik Perawatan Kolaboratif Virtual atau pun Telehealth. Penerapan teknologi juga memungkinkan untuk diterapkan secara luas yang melibatkan apotek komunitas dan rencana kesehatan daerah dalam upaya meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien hipertensi dengan cara berbagi data menggunakan Teknologi yang Mendukung Rencana Kesehatan dan Apotek Komunitas.

References

  1. Unger T, Borghi C, Charchar F, Khan NA, Poulter NR, Prabhakaran D, et al. 2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines. Hypertension [Internet]. 2020 Jun 1 [cited 2022 Aug 18];75(6):1334–57. Available from: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15026
  2. WHO. Guideline for the Pharmacological Treatment of Hypertension in Adults: Summary [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Aug 17]. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240050969
  3. kemenkes RI. Pedoman Pelayanan Kefarmasian pada Hipertensi. Jakarta; 2019.
  4. Tomlinson M, Rotheram-Borus MJ, Swartz L, Tsai AC. Scaling Up mHealth: Where Is the Evidence? PLoS Med [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2023 Jun 26];10(2). Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC3570540/
  5. Agarwal S, Lefevre AE, Lee J, L’engle K, Mehl G, Sinha C, et al. Guidelines for reporting of health interventions using mobile phones: mobile health (mHealth) evidence reporting and assessment (mERA) checklist. BMJ [Internet]. 2016 Mar 17 [cited 2023 Jun 26];352. Available from: https://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i1174
  6. Lam AY, Nguyen JK, Parks JJ, Morisky DE, Berry DL, Wolpin SE. Addressing low health literacy with “Talking Pill Bottles”: A pilot study in a community pharmacy setting. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) [Internet]. 2017 Jan 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];57(1):20-29.e3. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27777076/
  7. Haramiova Z, Stasko M, Hulin M, Tesar T, Kuzelova M, Morisky DM. The effectiveness of daily SMS reminders in pharmaceutical care of older adults on improving patients’ adherence to antihypertensive medication (SPPA): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials [Internet]. 2017 Jul 18 [cited 2023 Jun 26];18(1). Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28720121/
  8. Yeung DL, Alvarez KS, Quinones ME, Clark CA, Oliver GH, Alvarez CA, et al. Low-health literacy flashcards & mobile video reinforcement to improve medication adherence in patients on oral diabetes, heart failure, and hypertension medications. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) [Internet]. 2017 Jan 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];57(1):30–7. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27816544/
  9. Ashjian EJ, Yoo A, Piette JD, Choe HM, Thompson AN. Implementation and barriers to uptake of interactive voice response technology aimed to improve blood pressure control at a large academic medical center. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) [Internet]. 2019 Mar 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];59(2S):S104-S109.e1. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30660451/
  10. Rinfret S, Lussier MT, Peirce A, Duhamel F, Cossette S, Lalonde L, et al. The impact of a multidisciplinary information technology-supported program on blood pressure control in primary care. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes [Internet]. 2009 May [cited 2023 Jun 26];2(3):170–7. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20031834/
  11. Gupta A, Ellis SD, Burkhardt C, Young K, Mazzotti DR, Mahnken J, et al. Implementing a home-based virtual hypertension programme—a pilot feasibility study. Fam Pract [Internet]. 2023 Mar 28 [cited 2023 Jun 26];40(2):414. Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC10047620/
  12. Taylor AM, Bingham J, Schussel K, Axon DR, Dickman DJ, Boesen K, et al. Integrating Innovative Telehealth Solutions into an Interprofessional Team-Delivered Chronic Care Management Pilot Program. J Manag Care Spec Pharm [Internet]. 2018 Aug 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];24(8):813–8. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30058982/
  13. Frail CK, Cooper S, Gallagher T, Sarkis J, Topor L, Bruzek RJ. A technology-supported collaboration between a health plan and a community pharmacy to improve blood pressure control. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) [Internet]. 2017 Sep 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];57(5):630–4. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28712738/
  14. Pickering TG, Miller NH, Ogedegbe G, Krakoff LR, Artinian NT, Goff D. Call to Action on Use and Reimbursement for Home Blood Pressure Monitoring: Executive Summary. Hypertension [Internet]. 2008 Jul 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];52(1):1–9. Available from: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.189011
  15. Whelton PK, Carey RM, Aronow WS, Casey DE, Collins KJ, Himmelfarb CD, et al. 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA guideline for the prevention, detection, evaluation, and management of high blood pressure in adults a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical practice guidelines. Hypertension [Internet]. 2018 Jun 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];71(6):E13–115. Available from: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1161/HYP.0000000000000065
  16. Drawz PE, Agarwal A, Dwyer JP, Horwitz E, Lash J, Lenoir K, et al. Concordance Between Blood Pressure in the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial and in Routine Clinical Practice. JAMA Intern Med [Internet]. 2020 Dec 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];180(12):1655. Available from: /pmc/articles/PMC7551238/
  17. Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, Agabiti Rosei E, Azizi M, Burnier M, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertensionThe Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH). Eur Heart J [Internet]. 2018 Sep 1 [cited 2023 Jun 26];39(33):3021–104. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339
  18. Feltner C, Christine Jones MD, Crystal Cené MW, Zhi-Jie Zheng M, Sueta CA, Coker-Schwimmer EJ, et al. Transitional Care Interventions To Prevent Readmissions for People With Heart Failure. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2023 Jul 4];160(133):774–84. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK209241/
Abdul Kholik Tasib, Eli Halimah, & Irma Melyani Puspitasari. (2023). PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI. Majalah Farmasi Dan Farmakologi, 27(3), 96-102. https://doi.org/10.20956/mff.v27i3.27926

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Fulltext