ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI PADA PASIEN ANEMIA GAGAL GINJAL HEMODIALISIS DI RSUP DR. WAHIDIN SUDIROHUSODO MAKASSAR
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas terapi anemia penggunaan EPO,PRC pada pasien gagal ginjal hemodialisis berdasarkan outcome terhadap parameter hematologi meliputi kadar RBC,Hgb,Hct,MCV,MCH,MCHC pasien selama rawat inap di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian prospektif dengan rancangan deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik non-probability sampling dengan cara purposive sampling, yang mencapai jumlah 27 orang sampel. Data yang dianalisis secara deskriptif berupa parameter hematologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terapi EPO efektif meningkatkan kadar RBC,Hgb,Hct dan MCV pada pasien anemia hemodialisis. Terapi PRC efektif meningkatkan kadar RBC,Hgb,Hct pada pasien anemia hemodialisis. Interaksi obat potensial bermakna yang terjadi antara EPO dengan obat lain yaitu antihipertensi golongan angiotensin receptor blocker.References
Riskesdas. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan.
Perhimpunan Nefrologi Indonesia (PERNEFRI). Konsensus manajemen anemia pada penyakit ginjal kronik, 2011. Jakarta; 2011.hlm. 3-15.
Srinivasan, R., Fredy, C., Saravanan, J., Mohanta, P. Assessment of erythropoietin for treatment of anemia in chronic kidney failure- ESRD patients. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 82 (2016) 44–48.
Dipiro, J., Robert L. Talbert, Gary C. Yee, Gary R. Matzke, Barbara G. Wells, dan L. Michael Posey. Pharmacotherapy a Pathophysiologic Approach. Seventh Edition. The McGraw-Hill Companies, USA,2008.
Koda – Kimble and young’s. Applied Theraupetic the clinical Use of Drugs tenth edition, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, awolterskluwer business two commerce square,2009.
C. Macdougall, Daniel W. Coyne, David Goldsmith. New options for the anemia of chronic kidney disease.2017.
KDIGO.Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease.Kidney Int,2013; 2: 1.
C. Macdougall. 2015. Anemia and Chronic Renal Failure, UK.
KDIGO. Red cell transfusion to treat anemia in CKD. Kidney International Supplements; 2012. hlm. 311–6
Suwitra, K., 2009. Penyakit Ginjal Kronik, dalam: Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam. hal. 1035–40.
Wish, J. ANEMIA IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE.2012
Almeida, F.A.A., Machado, F.C., Moura, J.A., dan Guimarães, A. C. Global AndCardiovascular Mortality and Risk Factors in Patients Under Hemodialysis Treatment. ArquivosBrasileiros De Cardiologia, 2010; 94: 187–192, 201–206, 190–195.
Mohanram A, Zhang Z, Shahinfar S. 2008. The Effect of Losartan on Hemoglobin Concentration and Renal Outcome in Diabetic Nephropathy of Type 2 Diabetes. Kidney. 73(5):630–6.
Guyton AC, Hall JE. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Edisi ke-12. Philadelphia: Elsevier-Saunders, 2014: 389-91, 1029-44.
Wilson LM. Penyakit ginjal kronik. In: Hartanto H, Susi N, Wulansari P, Mahanani DA, editors: Patofisiologi konsep klinis proses-proses penyakit. 6nd ed. Jakarta: EGC; 2012.p. 912-45.
Singh AK. Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease. Clin J Am 2008; vol. 3: 3-6.
Bakris, George, et al. Prevalence and associations of anemia of CKD: Kidney Early Evaluation Program (KEEP) and National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2004. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2008;5: S46-S55.
Baxter, Karen. 2008. Stockley’s Drug Interactions. Eighth Edition. Pharmaceutical Press, UK.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright to this article is transferred to Universitas Hasanuddin (UNHAS) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to UNHAS. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
- This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
- It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
- A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above-mentioned paper in whole to UNHAS The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature.
The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.