POTENSI FRAKSI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKERI DAN ANTIRADIKAL DARI KULIT BATANG FALOAK (Sterculia quadrifida R.Br)
Abstract
Penduduk Nusa Tenggara Timur memanfaatkan kulit batang tumbuhan Faloak (Sterculia quadrifida R.Br.) sebagai tumbuhan obat untuk mengobati penyakit liver, gastroentritis, dan penambah stamina. Kulit batang Faloak mengandung senyawa fenol, flavonoid, dan terpenoid. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis daya antibakteri dan antioksidan dari fraksi hasil pemisahan ekstrak etanol kulit Faloak. Fraksi 3 menunjukan aktivitas antibakteri yang tinggi (IC50) pada bakteri B. subtilis (90.51 µg/mL), E. coli (80.12 µg/mL), S.aureus (77,87 μg/mL), dan S.thypi (61.23 µg/mL). Uji aktivitas antioksidan menunjukan bahwa fraksi 2 mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan dan kandungan fenolik total yang paling tinggi (34,16 ± 0,76 mg GAE).
References
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