Community Responses toward COVID-19 Pandemic: An Online Survey Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v16i4.10431Keywords:
Knowledge, attitude, practice, COVID-19Abstract
COVID-19 has become a frightening pandemic and has spread throughout the
world with an unprecedentedly high death rate. Community compliance with
government appeals must be accompanied by knowledge, attitudes, and practices
in dealing with this epidemic. This study aims to investigate the Knowledge,
Attitude, and Practice of Kolaka residents against the COVID-19 outbreak. This
research is descriptive-analytic with a Cross-Sectional approach. The sample used
in this study were 1,010 respondents aged 17 to 65 years, having gmail and y-
mail accounts, mastering the internet became the criteria for respondent
inclusion in this study. The questionnaire used was the adoption of previous
studies and modified according to conditions. Data were analyzed bivariate using
the Chi-Square test with standard p-value<0.05. The results obtained showed that
the Kolaka community had good knowledge (49.6%), a confident attitude of
controlling the plague (70.4%), and had a high level of vigilance (79.6%) towards
COVID-19. There is a relationship between knowledge with practice p-
value=0.000, while attitude has no relationship with practice with p-value=0.862.
The massive dissemination of information through existing media has greatly
helped the community increase their knowledge of COVID-19, which will further
support the formation of a confident attitude to control this disease and increase
vigilance in their daily life practices during this pandemic.
References
Sun J, He W-T, Wang L, Lai A, Ji X, Zhai X, et al. COVID-19: Epidemiology, Evolution, and Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives. Trends Mol Med. 2020;26(5):483–495.
Gorbalenya AE, Baker SC, Baric RS, Groot RJ de, Drosten C, Gulyaeva AA, et al. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Related Coronavirus: The Species and Its Viruses – A Statement of the Coronavirus Study Group. Nat Microbiol. 2020;5:536–544.
Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y. Factors Associated With Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(3):e203976.
Hamid ARAH. Social Responsibility of Medical Journal: A Concern for Covid-19 Pandemic. Med J Indones. 2020;29(1):1-3.
Wu Y-CC, Chan C-S, Yu-Jiun. The Outbreak of COVID-19: An Overview. J Chinese Med Assoc. 2020;83(3):217–220.
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Download the Daily Number of New Reported Cases of Covid-19 by Country Worldwide [Internet]. ecdc.europa.eu. 2020 [cited 2020 Apr 12].
Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. Pasien Sembuh Bertambah Menjadi 842, Kasus Positif COVID-19 Meluas ke 257 Kabupaten [Internet]. bnpb.go.id. 2020 [cited 2020 Apr 21].
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disesase (Covid-19). 4th ed. dr. istiana
Aziza SK, Adistikah Aqmarina S, Maulidiah Ihsan S, editors. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2020.
World Health Organization. Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) [Internet]. who.int. 2020 [cited 2020 Apr 8].
So WKW, Chan SSC, Lee ACK, Tiwari AFY. The Knowledge Level and Precautionary Measures Taken by Older Adults during The Sars Outbreak In Hongkong. Int J Nurs Stud. 2020;41(8):901–909.
Depoux A, Martin S, Karafillakis E, Preet R, Wilder-Smith A, Larson H. The Pandemic of Social Media Panic Travels Faster than The Covid-19 Outbreak. J Travel Med. 2020;14(1):12–20.
Zhong B-L, Luo W, Li H-M, Zhang Q-Q, Liu X- G, Li W-T, et al. Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices towards Covid-19 among Chinese Residents during The Rapid Rise Period of The Covid-19 Outbreak: A Quick Online Cross-Sectional Survey. Int J Biol Sci. 2020;16(10):1745–1752.
Nukraheni, Nazelia Y, Afriyansyah B, Ihsan M. Ethnozoologi Masyarakat Suku Jerieng dalam Memanfaatkan Hewan Sebagai Obat Tradisional yang Halal. J Halal Prod Res. 2019;2(2):60–68.
Djalante R, Lassa J, Setiamarga D, Sudjatma A, Indrawan M, Haryanto B, et al. Review and Analysis of Current Responses to Covid-19 in Indonesia: Period of January to March 2020. Prog Disaster Sci. 2020;6:80-87.
Feng S, Shen C, Xia N, Song W, Fan M, Cowling BJ. Rational Use of Face Masks in The Covid-19 Pandemic. Lancet Respir Med. 2020;8(5):434–440.
Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Considerations for Wearing Masks Help Slow the Spread of Covid-19 [Internet]. cdc.gov. 2020 [cited 2020 Mar 18].
JT L, X Y, H T, JH K. Monitoring Community Responses to the SARS Epidemic in Hong Kong: from Day 10 to Day 62. J Epidemiol Community Heal. 2003;57(11):864–870.
Mitchell A, Jurkowitz M, Oliphant JB, Shearer E. Americans Immersed in COVID-19 News; Most Think Media Are Doing Fairly Well Covering It [Internet]. New York; 2020.
SatGas Penanganan COVID-19. Perkembangan Chloroquine untuk Obat COVID-19 [Internet]. covid19.go.id. 2020 [cited 2020 Apr 9]. Available from:https://covid19.go.id/
World Health Organization. 2019-nCoV Outbreak is an Emergency of International Concern [Internet]. who.int. 2020 [cited 2020 Apr 9].
Tantrakarnapa K, Bhopdhornangkul B, Nakhaapakorn K. Influencing Factors of Covid-19 Spreading: a Case Study of Thailand. J Public Heal. 2020;19: 1-7.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 by author
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Atribusi-NonKomersial-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations. The reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in databases and its transmission by any form or media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopies, recordings, magnetic media, etc.
All articles published Open Access are free for everyone to read and download. Under the CC-BY-NC-SA license, authors retain ownership of the copyright for their article, but authors grant others permission to use the content of publications in Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Universitas Hasanuddin in whole or in part provided that the original work is properly cited. Users (redistributors) of Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Universitas Hasanuddin are required to cite the original source, including the author's names, Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Universitas Hasanuddin as the initial source of publication, year of publication, and volume number.
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Universitas Hasanuddin is licensed under Creative Commons Atribusi-NonKomersial-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
Deprecated: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprecated in /home/journal33/public_html/plugins/generic/citations/CitationsPlugin.inc.php on line 49