Survival Analysis Of Diabetes Mellitus At RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar

Authors

  • Nurul Rahmadani Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science and Technology Alauddin State Islamic University Makassar, Indonesia
  • Ermawati Ermawati Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science and Technology Alauddin State Islamic University Makassar, Indonesia
  • Adnan Sauddin Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science and Technology Alauddin State Islamic University Makassar, Indonesia
  • Irwan Irwan Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science and Technology Alauddin State Islamic University Makassar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20956/j.v22i2.47583

Keywords:

analisis survival, Kaplan-Meier, Diabetes Mellitus

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia and disturbances in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, resulting from an absolute or relative deficiency in insulin secretion or action. The prevalence of DM in Indonesia continues to rise, reaching 2.2% in 2023. In South Sulawesi, Makassar City exhibits a particular urgency with a prevalence of 2.14%, a figure significantly exceeding the provincial average. This study aims to determine the survival probability of inpatients with diabetes mellitus at RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar using the Kaplan-Meier method. Based on the analysis, the results indicate that the survival probability of hospitalized diabetes mellitus patients is 0.649 or 64.9%.

Keywords:  Survival Analysis, Kaplan-Meier, Diabetes Mellitus

References

[1] Allo, Caecilia Girik, 2017. Aplikasi Metode Kaplan Meier Untuk Menduga Selang Waktu Ketahanan Hidup. Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta.

[2] Collett, David, 2023. Modelling Survival Data in Medical Research, 4nd edition. London : Chapman and Hall.

[3] Cook, A., 2008. Kaplan Meier Estimate of S(t). National University of Singapore, Singapore.

[4] Damayanti, Fidya Panorama, Arief Wibowo, 2017. Analisis Survival penyakit Jantung Coroner Berulang . Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan 6(1).

[5] Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, 2021. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan 2021.

[6] Elias, P., Rahman, Q., & Singh, R., 2022. The Impact of Environmental Toxins and Industrial Pollutants on General Diabetes Risk in Developing Nations: A Population Health Perspective. Environmental Health Perspectives, 130(4), 047008.

[7] Fatimah, Restyana Noor, 2015. Diabetes melitus tipe 2. Jurnal Majority 4(5).

[8] Gomes AP, et al. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis: practical insights for clinicians, Acta Med Port 2024 Apr;37(4):280-285

[9] Habibah, Immawati Ainun, Tatik Widiharih, dan Suparti Suparti, 2018. Ketahanan Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Dengan Metode Kaplan MEIER (Studi Kasus di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiarjo Purwodadi). Jurnal Gaussian 7(3):270–80.

[10] Handa, S., Kurio, C., Higashi, T., Uehara, S., & et al., 2023. Long-Term Survival After Carotid Endarterectomy or Stenting: A Population-Based Study With Kaplan-Meier Analysis. Stroke, 54(3). doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.122.040904

[11] Harlan, Johan, 2017. Analisis Survival. Depok: Penerbit Gunadarma

[12] Kaplan, E. L. ,. &. Meier, P., 1958. Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete Observation. Journal of The American Statistical Association 457–81.

[13] Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 2023. Survei Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2023.

[14] Mandini, Gity Wulang, 2015. Analisis Tahan Hidup Pasien kanker Paru Dengan Metode Kaplan Meier. Universitas Negri Yogyakarta FMIPA.

[15] RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar, 2021. LAPORAN TAHUNAN 2020.

[16] RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar, 2023. LAPORAN TAHUNAN 2022.

[17] Safitri, Wulan, Triastuti Wuryandari, Supatri, 2016. Analisis Ketahanan Hidup Penderita Tuberkulosis Dengan Menggunakan Metode Regresi Cox Kegagalan Proporsional. jurnal Gaussian 5(4).

[18] Sentas Panagiotis, dkk., 2005. Survival Analysis For The Duration Of Software Project. No. 54124

[19] Suryono, Slamet, 2007. Patofisiologi Diabetes Melitus. dalam Pedoman Diet Diabetes Melitus, disunting oleh S. , S. K. , O. M. Waspadi. Jakarta.

[20] Wicaksono, R.P, 2011. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (Studi Kasus di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RS Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang

Downloads

Published

2026-01-10

How to Cite

Rahmadani, N., Ermawati, E., Sauddin, A., & Irwan, I. (2026). Survival Analysis Of Diabetes Mellitus At RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. Jurnal Matematika, Statistika Dan Komputasi, 22(2), 499–510. https://doi.org/10.20956/j.v22i2.47583

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 2 (2026): JANUARY 2026

Section

Research Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi is an Open Access journal, all articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, transform, and build upon the material, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.  This license allows authors and readers to use all articles, data sets, graphics and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs and other platforms by providing appropriate reference.