Apakah Status Akreditasi Rumah Sakit Memberikan Perbedaan Pemberian Obat yang Benar dan Keselamatan Pasien?

Abstract

Hospital accreditation provides guidelines for implementing quality management standards including drug
management management to reduce the incidence of patient safety (IPS). This study aims to determine the difference
between the right implementation of drug administration and the perceieved of IPS based on hospital accreditation
status. This researchusing a survey method with cross sectional analytical approach, which compares the
correct implementation of the drug and IKP perception in 2 type D hospitals with different accreditation status in
the Greater Malang area. Measurements of the correct implementation of drug administration and IKP perceptions
were carried out using a closed questionnaire on 36 nurses and 99 primary hospital patients and 41 nurses
and 96 full hospital patients. Analysis was carried out by Mann Whitney Z test and Rank Spearman test. Both
hospitals showed the correct level of implementation of good drug delivery and low IPS perception even though
the first accredited hospital showed a better picture than plenary accredited hospitals. In hospitals with initial
accreditation shows that the better the right implementation of drug administration, the lower the perception of
IPS according to nurses and patients. There was no similar relationship in the hospital with full accreditation status,
where there was no difference in the level of true implementation of drug administration and IKP perception
according to nurses and patients.