INTERVENSI PENDIDIKAN SEBAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN KESELAMATAN BERKENDARA REMAJA DI KABUPATEN PANGKEP
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Abstract
Kecelakaan lalu lintas menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian dan kesakitan terbanyak di dunia terutama di negara berkembang termasuk di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan sebaya terhadap sikap dan tindakan keselamatan berkendara remaja di Kabupaten Pangkep tahun 2015. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Minasatene dan Kecamatan Ma’rang, Kabupaten Pangkep. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan non randomized pre-test post-test control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja pengendara sepeda motor dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 72 responden. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji t berpasangan (paired t-test) dan uji wilcoxon, uji t tidak berpasangan (independent samples t-test) dan uji mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata skor sikap dan tindakan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan nilai p masing-masing adalah p=0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulannya bahwa pendidikan kesehatan melalui safety rider model efektif dalam mengubah sikap dan tindakan keselamatan berkendara remaja di Kabupaten Pangkep tahun 2015.
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