Pola Pertambahan Berat Badan Bayi Berdasarkan Status Menyusui Eksklusif dan Non-Eksklusif

Authors

  • Indah Purnama Sari Program Studi Gizi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Yustini Ardillah Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Indah Permatasari Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v15i1.5836

Keywords:

ASI eksklusif, ASI non-eksklusif, berat badan

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the foods that is very important for babies to support the optimal process
of growth and development during the first 6 months.However, less than 70% of babies who get exclusive breastfeeding
in Palembang. The study aimed to assess the pattern of infants weight gain among exclusive and nonexclusive
breastfed babies. Cross sectional design was used in this study. Samples were mother’s who have babies
aged 7-12 months in Seberang Ulu I Subdistrict, Palembang. Inclusion criteria were the last child/ first child, birth
weight more than 2500 grams and mothers willing to be a respondent and babies with multiple births being exclusion
criteria. The sampling technique used Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Independent T-Test showed
that there was mean difference of weight gain in exclusively breastfed infants and non-exclusively breastfed infatns
(Mean Difference: 433,63 gram; 95% CI: 27,8 to 839,4 grams). Conclusion was that exclusively breastfed infants
had higher average weight gain than non-exclusively breastfed infants. Therefore, husband’s supportwas needed
to providing motivation for mothers to exclusively breastfed until 6 months later.

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Published

2019-04-10

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