Forest - Related Culture and Contribution to Sustainable Development in the Northern Mountain Region in Vietnam

Authors

  • Thi Tan Huong Ngo TNU-University of Economics and Business Administration
  • Thi Phuong Mai Nguyen TNU-University of Sciences https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7620-1958 (unauthenticated)
  • Thi Huong Duong TNU-University of Economics and Business Administration
  • Thi Hue Ly National Academy of Public Administration

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24259/fs.v5i1.9834

Keywords:

cultural ecosystem services, forest-related culture, northern Vietnam, local knowledge, sustainable development.

Abstract

The culture of communities living near/in forests indelibly interacts with forest ecosystems, both shaping and adapting to the natural environment. Forest-related cultural dimensions also provide benefits for local economies and social welfare. This study analyses the relationship between local culture and forests of the Tay and the Dao minorities and their contribution to sustainable development in Vo Nhai, a mountainous district in northern Vietnam. The study uses methods of a literature review, participant observation and qualitative interviews with local people. The strong embedded culture with forests that developed over many generations of Tay and Dao people was expressed through their knowledge systems of understanding nature, skills for environmental adaption, health protection and spiritual and recreational activities. The potentials of forest - related culture as a feature of local sustainable development were analysed through contributions in natural resource conservation, economic development and social cohesion. To integrate forest - related culture in sustainable development, some issues need to be better focused on the locality.

References

Arnold, J. E. M., & Pérez, M. R. (1998). The role of non-timber forest products in conversation and development. In E. Wollenberg & A. Ingles (Eds.), Income from the forests - Methods for the development and conservation of forest products for local communities (pp. 17–41). CIFOR.

Asli D.A. Tasci, K. J. S. and S. S. Y. (2013). COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM Finding the Equilibrium in the COMCEC Context - Setting the Pathway for the Future. In Comcec Cooordination Office. Retrieved from http://www.mod.gov.tr/Lists/RecentPublications/Attachments/4/COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM Finding the Equilibrium in the COMCEC Context.pdf

Bennett, J. W. (1944). The interaction of culture and environment in the smaller societies. American Anthropologist, 46(4), 461–478. https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1944.46.4.02a00040

Beukeboom, H. J. ., Van der Laan, C., Van Kreveld, A., & Akwah, G. (2010). Can community forestry contribute to livelihood improvement and biodiversity? Netherlands.

Bieling, C., & Plieninger, T. (2013). Recording Manifestations of Cultural Ecosystem Services in the Landscape. Landscape Research, 38(5), 649–667. https://doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2012.691469

Brancalion, P. H. S., Cardozo, I. V., Camatta, A., Aronson, J., & Rodrigues, R. R. (2014). Cultural ecosystem services and popular perceptions of the benefits of an ecological restoration project in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Restoration Ecology, 22(1), 65–71. https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.12025

Burkhard, B., Kandziora, M., Hou, Y., & Müller, F. (2014). Ecosystem service potentials, flows and demands - Concepts for spatial localisation, indication and quantification. Landscape Online, 34(1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.3097/LO.201434

Chan, K. M. A., Satterfield, T., & Goldstein, J. (2012). Rethinking ecosystem services to better address and navigate cultural values. Ecological Economics, 74(0), 8–18. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.11.011

Church, A., Burgess, J., Ravenscroft, N., Bird, W., Blackstock, K., Brady, E., … Winter, M. (2011). Cultural Services. The UK National Ecosystem Assessment Technical Report. UK National Ecosystem Assessment., 633–692.

Costanza, R., Arge, R., Groot, R. De, Farberk, S., Grasso, M., Hannon, B., … Suttonkk, P. (1997). The value of the world ’ s ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature, 387(May), 253–260. https://doi.org/10.1038/387253a0

CRES. (2001). Mountain areas in Northern Vietnam, some issues of environments and socio-economy. National Political Publishing House.

Daily, G. C. (edt). (1997). Nature’s services: Societal dependence on natural ecosystems. Retrieved from http://willsull.net/la370/resources/Module-2/Daily.pdf

Daniel, T. C., Muhar, a., Aznar, O., Boyd, J. W., Chan, K. M. a., Costanza, R., … Spierenburg, M. (2012). Reply to Kirchhoff: Cultural values and ecosystem services. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109(46), 3147. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1213520109

Dey, I. (1993). Qualitative Data Analysis. In Routledge. https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs.2011.100352

Do, H. C. (2012). Khảo sát sử dụng tài nguyên cơ sở tại thôn ưu tiên thuộc khu bảo tồn Thần Sa-Phượng Hoàng (Survey results of base resource utility in priority villages in Than Sa-Phuong Hoang Natural Reserve Areas).

Dương Viết Tình, & Trần Hữu Nghị. (2012). Lâm nghiệp Cộng Đồng ở Miền Trung Việt Nam. Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp Hà Nội.

FAO. (2009). Where is the future for cultures and forests? Indigenous Peoples and Forest Management in 2020. Bangkok: FAO regional office for Asia and the Pacific.

FAO. (2016). Forty years of community-based forestry - review of its extent and effectiveness (No. 16). Rome.

Farber, S. C., Costanza, R., & Wilson, M. A. (2002). Economic and ecological concepts for valuing ecosystem services. Ecological Economics, 41(The Dynamics and Value of Ecosystem Services: Intergrating Economic and Ecological Prespective), 375–392.

Fish, R., Burgess, J., Chilvers, J., Footitt, A., Haines-Young, R., Russel, D., & Winter, M. (2011). Participatory and Deliberative Techniques to Embed an Ecosystems Approach into Decision Making: An Introductory Guide. Retrieved from http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&btnG=Search&q=intitle:Participatory+and+deliberative+techniques+to+embed+an+ecosystems+approach+into+decision+making+:+An+introductory+guide#3

Fisher, J. A., Patenaude, G., Giri, K., Lewis, K., Meir, P., Pinho, P., … Williams, M. (2014). Understanding the relationships between ecosystem services and poverty alleviation: A conceptual framework. Ecosystem Services, 7, 34–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2013.08.002

Flick, U. (2009). An Introduction to Qualitative Research- Fourth edition sage. London, England: SAGE Publications Ltd.

Folke, C., Fabricius, C., Cundill, G., & Schulze, L. (2005). Communities , Ecosystems , and Livelihoods. Sub-Global Assessments of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 261–277. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389908422619

GIZ. (2018). Integrating Ecosystem Services Into Development Planning- A stepwise approach for practitioners. Retrieved from http://books.google.pt/books?id=at3soQEACAAJ&dq=intitle:Integrating+Ecosystem+Services+into+Development+Planning+A+stepwise+approach+for+practitioners+based+on+the+TEEB+approach&hl=&cd=1&source=gbs_api

Goucher, C., LeGuin, C., & Walton, L. (1998). Changing Environments, Changing Societies. In In the Balance: Themes in World History. Boston: McGraw-Hill.

Groot, R. De, Fisher, B., Christie, M., Aronson, J., Braat, L., Gowdy, J., … Shmelev, S. (2010). Integrating the ecological and economic dimensions in biodiversity and ecosystem service valuation.

Guiang, E. S., Borlagdan, S. B., & Pulhin, J. M. (1999). Community-based forest management in the Philippines (Vol. 97). https://doi.org/10.1093/jof/97.11.26

Gurung, A., Bista, R., Karki, R., Shrestha, S., Uprety, D., & Oh, S. E. (2013). Community-based forest management and its role in improving forest conditions in Nepal. Small-Scale Forestry, 12, 377–388. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11842-012-9217-z

ILO. (2019). Indigenous peoples and climate change: Emerging research on traditional knowledge and livelihoods. Retrieved from https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_protect/---protrav/---ilo_aids/documents/publication/wcms_686780.pdf

Kayat, K. (2010). The Nature of Cultural Contribution of a Community-based Homestay Programme. Munich Personal RePEc Archive, (25320), 145–159.

Khong, D. (Eds). (2009). Section 4: Inhabitants and Ethnicities. In The Gazetteer of Thai Nguyen Province (p. 255). Vietnam National Political Publish House.

Kim, M., Xie, Y., & Cirella, G. T. (2019). Sustainable transformative economy: Community-based ecotourism. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(18), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11184977

Lasco, R. D., & Pulhin, J. M. (2006). Environmental impacts of community-based forest management in the Philippines. International Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development, 5(1), 46–56. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJESD.2006.008682

Le, T. C. (1998). Mối quan hệ giữa kiến thức bản địa, văn hóa và môi trường ở vùng núi Việt Nam (Relationships between indigenous knowledge, culture and environment in moutain regions in Vietnam). In Kiến thức bản địa của đồng bào vùng cao trong nông nghiệp và quản lý tài nguyên thiên nhiên (Indigenous knowledge of highland people in agriculture and natural resource management) (pp. 211–220). Ha Noi, Vietnam: Hanoi Agriculture Publishing House.

Le, T. C. (1999). Vietnam: traditional cultural concepts of relations with the natural environment. Asian Geographer, 18(1–2), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/10225706.1999.9684048

MA. (2003). Ecosystems and Human Well-being: A framework for assessment. Island Press, Washington, DC.

MA. (2005a). Ecosystem and Human well-being: Multiscale Assessment. Island Press, Washington, DC.

MA. (2005b). Ecosystem and Human Well-being (vol 1) Current state and trends. Island Press, Washington, DC.

MA. (2005c). Ecosystem Services and Human Well-being: Policy Responses. Island Press, Washington, DC.

Ma, N. D. (2004). Nhà sàn truyền thống của người Tày ở đông bắc Việt Nam (Traditional stilt house of the Tay in Northesten Vietnam). Hanoi Social Science Publishing House.

Mai, V. T. (2003). Promotion of agroforestry in swiddencultivation area: a case study of Tay Community in Northwest Vietnam. Hanoi Agricultural University, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Milcu, A. I., Hanspach, J., Abson, D., & Fischer, J. (2013). Cultural Ecosystem Services : A Literature Review and Prospects for Future Research. Ecology And Society, 18 (3)(44).

MoSTE. (2015). Indigenous and Local Knowledge and Practices for Climate Resilience in Nepal. Mainstreaming Climate Change Risk Management in Development, Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment (MoSTE), Kathmandu, Nepal.

Mourato, S., Atkinson, G., Collins, M., Gibbons, S., Mackerron, G., & Resende, G. (2010). Economic Analysis of Cultural Services.

Nguyen, T. P. M. (2018). The role of the local people in forest management and development in Vo Nhai district, Thai Nguyen province. Socio-Economic and Environmental Issues in Development, 815–824. Vietnam: Labour-Social Publishing House.

Nguyen, T. T. (2014). Nghiên cứu đa dạng sinh học và đề xuất một số giải phát bảo tồn cây gỗ trên núi đá vôi ở khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên Thần Sa - Phượng Hoàng, tỉnh Thái Nguyên (Research on the diversity and proposed solutions for woody plant species conservation on limestone i. Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry.

Nkem, J., Idinoba, M., Santoso, H., Perez, C. J., Forner, C., Locatelli, B., & Kanninen, M. (2008). Prioritisation for Adaptation in Tropical Forest Ecosystems. In CIFOR Working Paper (Vol. 44). Retrieved from http://www.cifor.cgiar.org/Knowledge/Publications/Detail?pid=2762

Norton, L. R., Inwood, H., Crowe, a., & Baker, a. (2012). Trialling a method to quantify the “cultural services” of the English landscape using Countryside Survey data. Land Use Policy, 29(2), 449–455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2011.09.002

Pascual, U., Muradian, R., Brander, L., Gómez-baggethun, E., Martín-lópez, B., Verma, M., … Turner, R. K. (2010). Chapter 5 The economics of valuing ecosystem services and biodiversity. The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity. Ecological and Economic Foundations, (March), 183–255. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781849775489

Perino, G., Andrews, B., Kontoleon, A., & Bateman, I. (2011). UK NEA Economic Analysis Report: Economic Assessment of Ecosystem Services provided by UK Urban Habitats. Social Research, (May), 1–58.

PFD. (2010). Planning forest protection and development in Thai Nguyen province in period 2011 - 2020. Thai Nguyen province.

Phan, T. A. D., & Le, T. C. (2017). Sinh thái nhân văn và phát triển bền vững: Nghiên cứu ở Việt Nam (Human Ecology and Sustainable Development: research in Vietnam). Human Ecology and Sustainable Development: Some Issues from Theory to Practice, 3–22. Ha Noi, Vietnam: Agricultural Publishing House. Hanoi.

Plieninger, T., Dijks, S., Oteros-Rozas, E., & Bieling, C. (2013). Assessing, mapping, and quantifying cultural ecosystem services at community level. Land Use Policy, 33(July 2015), 118–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2012.12.013

Prado Córdova, J. P., Wunder, S., Smith-Hall, C., & Börner, J. (2013). Rural income and forest reliance in highland guatemala. Environmental Management, 51(5), 1034–1043. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-013-0028-6

Rees, W. E., & Population, S. (2014). An Ecological Economics Perspective on Sustainability and Prospects for Ending Poverty An Ecological Economics Perspective on Sustainability and Prospects for Ending Poverty. 24(1), 15–46.

Retallack, M., & Schott, S. (2014). Cultural values and ecosystem management at the subwatershed level. Environmental Policy and Governance, 363(July), 351–363. https://doi.org/10.1002/eet.1652

Santasombat, Y. (2003). Biodiversity local knowledge and sustainable development. Regional Center for Social Science and sustainable Development (RCSD), Faculty of Social Sciences, Chiang Mai University.

Satz, D., Gould, R. K., Chan, K. M. a, Guerry, A., Norton, B., Satterfield, T., … Klain, S. (2013). The challenges of incorporating cultural ecosystem services into environmental assessment. Ambio, 42(6), 675–684. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-013-0386-6

Schaich, H., Bieling, C., & Plieniger, T. (2010). Linking ecosystems services with cultural landscape research. Gaia, 19(4), 269–277.

Sebele, L. S. (2010). Community-based tourism ventures, benefits and challenges: Khama Rhino Sanctuary Trust, Central District, Botswana. Tourism Management, 31(1), 136–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.01.005

Sirivongs, K., & Tsuchiya, T. (2012). Relationship between local residents’ perceptions, attitudes and participation towards national protected areas: A case study of Phou Khao Khouay National Protected Area, central Lao PDR. Forest Policy and Economics, 21, 92–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2012.04.003

Son, H. N., Chi, D. T. L., & Kingsbury, A. (2019). Indigenous knowledge and climate change adaptation of ethnic minorities in the mountainous regions of Vietnam: A case study of the Yao people in Bac Kan Province. Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, 176 (C). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2019.102683

Sunderlin, W. D., Belcher, B., Santoso, L., Angelsen, A., Burgers, P., Nasi, R., & Wunder, S. (2005). Livelihoods, forests, and conservation in developing countries: An overview. World Development, 33(9 SPEC. ISS.), 1383–1402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.10.004

Szücs, L., Anders, U., & Bürger-Arndt, R. (2015). Assessment and illustration of cultural ecosystem services at the local scale – A retrospective trend analysis. Ecological Indicators, 50, 120–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.09.015

TEEB. (2010). The Economics of Ecosystem and Biodiversity for local and regional policy makers. In Report. Retrieved from http://www.teebweb.org/wp-content/uploads/Study and Reports/Reports/Local and Regional Policy Makers/D2 Report/TEEB_Local_Policy-Makers_Report.pdf

To, X. P., & Tran, H. N. (2014). Giao đất giao rừng trong bối cảnh tái cơ cấu ngành lâm nghiệp: Cơ hội phát triển rừng và cải thiện sinh kế vùng cao. Hue, Vientam.

Tran, H. H. (2007). Tri thức bản địa trong săn bắn của người Dao ở Sa Pa, tỉnh Lào Cai (Local knowledge in hunting of The Dao in Sapa, Lao Cai province). In Ethnography Report of the year 2006. Social Sciences Publishing House.

TSPHMB. (2012a). Báo cáo đánh giá nhanh đa dạng sinh học tại khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên Thần Sa - Phượng Hoàng, huyện Võ Nhai, tỉnh Thái Nguyên (Rapid appreciation of biodiversity in Than Sa -Phuong Hoang natural conservation area, Vo Nhai district, Thai Nguyen province).

TSPHMB. (2012b). Thuyết minh dự án đầu tư bảo vệ và phát triển rừng khu bảo tồn Thần Sa - Phượng Hoàng, giai đoạn 2011-2020 (Project of Investment of protection and development for Than Sa - Phuong Hoang Nature Conservation Area: Period 2011 - 2020). Vo Nhai, Thai Nguyen.

Vu, Q. K. (edt). (2009). The Tay in Vietnam. VNA publishing house.

Wunder, S. (2001). Poverty alleviation and tropical forests-what scope for synergies? World Development, 29(11), 1817–1833. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00070-5

Additional Files

Published

2021-02-07

Issue

Section

Special Section: Evaluating the Impacts of Payment for Forest Environmental Services in Vietnam

Categories

How to Cite

Forest - Related Culture and Contribution to Sustainable Development in the Northern Mountain Region in Vietnam. (2021). Forest and Society, 5(1), 32-47. https://doi.org/10.24259/fs.v5i1.9834

Similar Articles

1-10 of 226

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.