Healthy Environment Development in School Health Units of Public Primary Schools in Bontobahari Bulukumba
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20956/icon.v1i2.3448Abstract
Background: School Health Unit is an effort to build healthy habits in order to improve students health through three main programs, namely health education, health services, and healthy environment development. Development of school resilience was conducted through a healthy school environment. Due to improving the health of school communities, an healthy school environment should be created. Purpose: To identify the indicators of healthy school environment development of school health unit program: at Public Primary Schools in Bontobahari Bulukumba district. Methods: The descriptive survey with cross sectional study design. The population of 27 schools with random cluster sampling technique. The obtained samples were 13 schools. Results: The results showed that there were 10 schools (76.9%) with good category and three schools (23.1%) with adequate category. All the schools meet the indicator of the room and buldings, lighting, garbage, noise, and sewerage. Most of the schools meet the indicator of the board distance, classroom density, clean water, cafeteria/eatery, and school grounds. Only a limited number of schools meet the indicator of the ventilation, hand-washing facility, and behavior. All the schools eligible indicators of the learners table and WC/Toilet. Conclusion: The development of healthy school environment at Public Primary Schools on sub-district of Bontobahari in Bulukumba district were in good category. It is hoped that the next researcher would examine other indicators overview of school health unit program, namely health education and health service.
References
Afandi, L., (2013) Pelaksanaan program usaha kesehatan sekolah di SD Negeri se-Kecamatan Samigaluh Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Ilmu olahraga Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Ambarsari, L., (2015) Kenyamanan belajar siswa di Kelas IV SD Negeri Sekecamatan Pakualaman: skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Departemen Kesehatan RI. (2013). UKS merupakan salah satu upaya meningkatkan kualitas SDM yang sehat, cerdas dan berakhlak. Retrieved September 15, 2015, from www.depkes.go.id
Dinas Kesehatan Bulukumba. (2014). Pemantauan pelaksanaan kegiatan UKS. Retrieved from Dinas Kesehatan Bulukumba.
Dinas Pendidikan Kesehatan Kabupaten Bulukumba. (2015). Data sekolah dasar dan jumlah siswa 2015 se-Kecamatan Bontobahari Kabupaten Bulukumba. Retrieved from Dinas Pendidikan Kesehatan Kabupaten Bulukumba.
Dora, P.E., (2010) Optimasi desain pencahayaan ruang kelas SMA Santa Maria Surabaya. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Jurusan Desain Interior, Fakultas Seni dan Desain Universitas Kristen Petra: Surabaya.
Glen, I., G.(2004) Prioritazion of 31 criteria for school building adequance.
Harmawan, D.,F. (2015) Tingkat keterlaksanaan Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) pada Sekolah Dasar Negeri se-Kecamatan Kokap Kabupaten Kulonprogo. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Kemendikbud. (2012). Pedoman pembinaan dan pengembangan usaha kesehatan kekolah. Retrieved September 21, 2015, from www.kemendikbud.go.id
Kemendikbud. (2014). Pedoman pembinaan dan pengembangan usaha kesehatan sekolah. Retrieved September 21, 2015, from www.kemendikbud.go.id
Kusnoputranto, Haryoto, 2000. Kesehatan lingkungan. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.
Lindawaty (2010) Partikulat udara rumah tinggal yang mempengaruhi kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada balita. Tesis. Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia.
Martunus (2013) Peran pelaksanaan usaha kesehatan sekolah dalam kesehatan anak
SD Negeri No.026 Simpang Tiga Kecamatan Loa Janan Ilir. e-journal Ilmu Sosiatri. 1 (2): 51-64
Mustain (2012) Pengaruh kesesuaian ukuran meja praktikum anatomi dengan ukuran antropometri mahasiswa FK UNDIF terhadap munculnya keluhan kesehatan. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.
Ningsih, D.Y., (2014) Hubungan kondisi lingkungan sekolah dengan Perilkau Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Sanggau. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura: Pontianak.
Notoatmodjo, S (2007). Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Prilaku, Jakarta : PT.Rineka Cipta.
Nuryadi, Y.A (2012) Pengaruh akustik kebisingan kereta api terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa SMP di Pemukiman Daerah Pinggiran Rel Kereta Api Purwosari-Makam Haji. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan.
Porotu’o, L.I., Joseph, W.B., Sondakh, R.C., (2014) Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketajaman penglihatan pada pelajar Sekolah Katolik Santa Theresia 02 Kota Manado. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Sam Ratulangi.
Pramayu, A. P. (2012) Hubungan konsentrasi PM10 dalam ruang kelas dengan gangguan ISPA siswa SD Kecamatan Cipayung Kota Depok tahun 2012. Tesis. Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia.
Rosiy, A., (2012) Studi deskriptif sarana sanitasi dasar pada sekolah dasar Di Kota Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Provinsi Riau. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan.
Syamsini, S., (2005) Hubungan antara ukuran meja kursi belajar terhadap keluhan subjektif muskuloskeletal pada anak sekolah kelas V-VI Di SDIT Harapan Bunda Semarang. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Semarang
Wibowo, A., S (2013) Pelaksanaan usaha kesehatan sekolah di Sekolah Dasar Negeri se-Kecamatan Sumberlawang Kabupaten Sragen. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Yulianti, W., (2013) Pengetahun dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di tatanan sekolah pada anak sekolah dasar di SDN Jabon 1 Mojoanyar Mojokerto. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan.
Zulkifli, A. (2012). Epidemiologi teori dan aplikasi. Makassar: Masagena Press.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).