Local wisdom of dayak ethnic groups in central kalimantan, Indonesia

Article Sidebar

pdf
Published: Jun 23, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31947/etnosia.v7i1.20633
Keywords:
Dayak Ethnic, Local Wisdom, Kinship, Ethnic Group, Central Kalimantan

Main Article Content

Suswandari
Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA, Indonesia
Laely Armiyati
History Education Department, FKIP, Universitas Siliwangi, Indonesia.
Nurulwahida Azid
School of Education and Modern Languages, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia.

Abstract

The Dayak ethnicity is the largest community in the Central Kalimantan region, but this ethnic identity is slowly disappearing along with the development of modernization among the younger generation. This study aims mapped sub-ethnic and ethnic groups (sedatuk) and identify the local wisdom of the Dayak ethnic groups that still survive in Central Kalimantan. This study uses a library research approach. The research collects data by reviewing and exploring journals, books, and documents (both printed and electronic) and other relevant data sources. The results show that the Dayak ethnicity in Central Kalimantan is divided into several sub-ethnics, where each sub-ethnic is further divided into kinship clans (sedatuk). Local wisdom that Dayak Ethnic still maintains which are religious and kinship system. Also, value systems are appreciation of nature, communal system, ancestors’ veneration, marriage system, traditional building, art (traditional music, dance, song, weaving art, sculpting, painting, and tattoo), traditional weapon, farming, and agriculture. Local governments can collaborate with private and public institutions to preserve local Dayak ethnic wisdom, especially in the younger generation.

Article Details

Issue
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Section
Review Articles
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

References

Agel, P. R., Khasanah, N., Muslimah, Wulan, H. D., Karliani, E., & Triyani. (2021). Eksplorasi Kekayaan Seni Dayak Ngaju di Desa Tumbang Manggu Kabupaten Katingan. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 5(2), 405–416.

Apandie, C., & Ar, E. D. (2019). Huma Betang: Identitas Moral Kultural Suku Dayak Ngaju Kalimantan Tengah. Journal of Moral and Civic Education, 3(2), 76–91. https://doi.org/10.24036/8851412322019185

Arkanudin, A. (2006). Menelusuri Akar Konflik Antaretnik di Kalimantan Barat. Mediator, 7(2), 185–194.

AS Pelu, I. E., & Tarantang, J. (2018). Interkoneksi Nilai-Nilai Huma Betang Kalimantan Tengah dengan Pancasila. Jurnal Studi Agama Dan Masyarakat, 14(2), 119. https://doi.org/10.23971/jsam.v14i2.928

Azhari, M. (2019). Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Suku Dayak Kalimantan Tengah Indonesia. Seminar Internasional Riksa Bahasa XIII, 1901–1904. http://proceedings.upi.edu/index.php/riksabahasa/issue/view/10

Baier, G. M. (2014). Agama Hindu Kaharingan sebagai Nativisme Sesudah Pengaruh Kristen Menjadi Peristiwa yang Tak Ada Tandingannya. Jurnal Simpson: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen, 1(2), 165–178. https://doi.org/2356-1904

Bappeda. (2018). Profil Kota Palangka Raya Tahun 2018. In Badan Perecanaan Pembangunan Kota Palangka Raya. Bappeda.

Bella, R., Gujali, A. I., Dewi, R. S., Lion, E., & Maryam, M. (2021). Sistem Masyarakat dan Organisasi Suku Dayak Ngaju (Studi Kasus di Desa Mandomai Kalimantan Tengah). Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 5(2), 364–375.

Bond, N. (2017). Dayak Identification and Divergent Ethnogenesis Among Tidung in North Kalimantan and Sabah. Borneo Research Bulletin, 48, 265–282.

Castles, L., Triwira, G., Kanumoyoso, B., & Translation of (work) Castles, L. (2007). Profil etnik Jakarta. Masup Jakarta.

Crevello, S. (2004). Dayak Land Use Systems and Indigenous Knowledge. Journal of Human Ecology, 16(1), 69–73. https://doi.org/10.1080/09709274.2004.11905718

Dewi, M. D. (2018). Agama dan Kebudayaan Kaharingan di Kalimantan Menurut Para Penulis Indonesia [UIN Syarif Hidayatullah]. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/bitstream/123456789/42103/1/MUSTIKA DIANI DEWI - FUF.pdf

Drake, C. (1989). National Integration in Indonesia : Patterns and Policies. University of Hawaii Press.

Großmann, K. (2019). “Dayak, Wake up”: Land, Indigeneity, and Conflicting Ecologies in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. Bijdragen Tot de Taal-, Land- En Volkenkunde, 175(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1163/22134379-17501021

Großmann, K. (2020). “We Have Been Awake for Years”: Conflicting Ecologies in An Indigenous Land Management Scheme in Indonesia. Journal of The Royal Anthropological Institute, 26, 735–750. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.13414

Hadi, K. (2019). The Source of Power of The Dayak Ma’anyan Tribes’ political Thought and Its Influence on The Elites. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan Dan Politik, 32(3), 251–261. https://doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v32i32019.251-261

Darmadi, H. (2018). Educational Management Based on Local Wisdom (Descriptive Analytical Studies of Culture of Local Wisdom in West Kalimantan). Journal of Education, Teaching, and Learning, 3(1), 135–145.

Hartatik. (2017). Sungai Barito Dalam Persebaran Suku Dayak Di Kalimantan Bagian Tenggara. Naditira Widya, 11(2), 149. https://doi.org/10.24832/nw.v11i2.211

Hartatik, H. (2016). Hubungan Genealogis Masyarakat Dayak Bawo Dengan Lawangan Dan Benuaq Berdasarkan Konsep Religi Dan Bahasa. Naditira Widya, 4(2), 219. https://doi.org/10.24832/nw.v4i2.33

Haryanto. (2015). Musik Suku Dayak “Sebuah Catatan Perjalanan di Pedalaman Kalimantan.” In Badan penerbit ISI Yogyakarta. Badan Penerbit ISI.

Harysakti, A., & Mulyadi, L. (2014). Penelusuran Genius Loci Pada Permukiman Suku Dayak Ngaju di Kalimantan Tengah. Jurnal Spectra, 12(24), 72–86. https://ejournal.itn.ac.id/index.php/spectra/article/view/514

Iqbal, A. B. H. dan. (2017). Dinamika Kebudayaan Suku Dayak Bakumpai di Kalimantan Tengah (Studi Tentang Akulturasi Budaya Lokal dan Agama Islam). Radenfatah Repository, 2, 106–111.

Kambo, G. A. (2021). Local wisdom Pasang ri Kajang as a political power in maintaining indigenous people’s rights. ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia, 6(2), 265 – 280. https://doi.org/10.31947/etnosia.v6i2.10585

Karliani, E., Lion, E., & Sakman, S. (2018). Huma Betang Philosophy as the Solidarity Prototype and Ethnic Conflict Prevention in Dayak Communities of Central Kalimantan. 251(Acec), 395–401. https://doi.org/10.2991/acec-18.2018.90

Komarudin Hidayat. (2019). Nasionalis Religius. Kompas.

Kurniawan, T. (2018). Simbolisme Dalam Pesta Dalok Suku Uud Danum: Perspektif Hermeneutika Paul Ricoeur. Studia Philosophica et Theologica, 18(2), 179–197. http://repository.stkippamanetalino.ac.id/uploads/TRI_2019Mei25_Jurnal_Trio_Simbolisme_Dalok.pdf

Masri Singarimbun. (1991). Beberapa Aspek Kehidupan Masyarakat Dayak. Humaniora, 3, 139–149. https://doi.org/Http://doi.org/10.22146/jk.2083

Munaf, D. R. (2020). Integrasi Kearifan Lokal dengan teknologi. Orasi Ilmiah Pengukuhan Guru Besar ITB Pikiran Rakyat.

Murhaini, S., & Achmadi. (2021). The farming management of Dayak People’s community based on local wisdom ecosystem in Kalimantan Indonesia. In Heliyon (Vol. 7, Issue 12). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08578

Nugraheni, E. Y., & Safarina, V. (2018). Makna Tari Kinyah Mandau Hatue Suku Dayak Kabupaten Kapuas, Kalimantan Tengah. Jurnal BioKultur VII, VII(1), 35–53. https://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-bk924d942098full.pdf

Prayogi, R. (2020). Local Wisdom of Bonai People in ulak patian, Riau Nilai–nilai kearifan lokal masyarakat suku bonai di ulak patian, Riau. ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia, 5(1), 50 – 65. https://doi.org/10.31947/etnosia.v5i1.8953

Pusat Budaya Betang, K. T. (2003). Adat istiadat Dayak Ngaju. LSM Pusat Budaya Betang Kalimantan Tengah. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=TE7BGwAACAAJ

Rampay, D. L. (2003). Perkawinan Menurut Hukum Adat Dayak Ngaju Kalimantan Tengah Ditinjau dari Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan. Universitas Airlangga.

Ras, J. J. (1990). Hikayat Banjar (S. Hawa & H. Salleh (eds.)). Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Riwut, T. (1958). Kalimantan Memanggil. Endang. https://books.google.co.id/books/about/Kalimantan_memanggil.html?id=XhY5AQAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y

Riwut, T., Riwut, N., & Husein, A. F. (1993). Kalimantan membangun, alam, dan kebudayaan. Tiara Wacana Yogya. https://books.google.com/books/about/Kalimantan_membangun_alam_dan_kebudayaan.html?hl=id&id=DA1xAAAAMAAJ

Sada, C., Alas, Y., & Anshari, M. (2017). Cogent Arts & Humanities Indigenous people of Borneo (Dayak): Development, social cultural perspective and its challenges Indigenous people of Borneo (Dayak): Development, social cultural perspective and its challenges. Cogent Arts & Humanities. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2019.1665936

Sada, C., Alas, Y., Anshari, M., & Lincoln Geraghty. (2019). Indigenous people of Borneo (Dayak): Development, social cultural perspective and its challenges. Cogent Art and Humanities, 6(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2019.1665936

Schiller, A. (2007). Activism and identities in an East Kalimantan Dayak organization. Journal of Asian Studies, 66(1), 63–95. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002191180700006X

Sellato, B. (1994). A. W. Nieuwenhuis Across Borneo (1894-1994). Research Notes, May, 14–31.

Sillander, K., & Alexander, J. (2016). Belonging in Borneo: Refiguring Dayak Ethnicity in Indonesia. Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology, 17(2), 95–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/14442213.2016.1152882

Singarimbun, M. (1991). Beberapa aspek kehid upan masyarakat dayak. Humaniora, 3, 139–151. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jh.2083

Suryadinata, L., Arifin, E. N., & Ananta, A. (2003). Penduduk Indonesia: Etnis dan Agama dalam Era Perubahan Politik. Pustaka LP3ES. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=963743

Suswandari. (2017a). Incorporating beliefs, values and local wisdom of Betawi culture in a character-based education through a design-based research. European Journal of Contemporary Education, 6(3), 574–585. https://doi.org/10.13187/ejced.2017.3.574

Suswandari. (2017b). Kearifan lokal etnik Betawi : [Mapping Sosio-kultural Masyarakat asli Jakarta] / Suswandari ; editor, Suwarno | OPAC Perpustakaan Nasional RI. Pustaka Pelajar. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=1059226

Suswandari. (2017c). Kearifan Lokal Etnik Betawi : Mapping Sosio–Kultural Masyarakat Asli Jakarta. Pustaka Pelajar.

Suswandari. (2021). Kearifan Lokal, Kekuatan Multikultural dan Social Intelegence Untuk Memahami Indonesia. In Suswandari & Nur Fajar Absor (Eds.), Kearifan Lokal Dan Multikulturalisme Di Indonesia : Memperkuat Rasa Cinta Indonesia (1st ed., pp. 1–38). Uhamka Press.

Suswandari, & Astuti, S. (2020). Kearifan Lokal Dalam Keragaman Etnik di Kabupaten Sikka.

Suswandari, Astuti, S., & Susanti, E. N. (2020). Local Wisdom Of Tana Ai Ethnic As An Effort To Preserve Harmonious And Sustainable Environment In Ojang Village, Talibura Distric, Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Jour of Adv Research in Dynamical &Control Systems, 12(06), 2364–2376. https://doi.org/10.5373/JARDCS/V12I6/S20201196

Sutama, P., & Maria Arina Luardini. (2017). Teks Religi Panaturan Masyarakat Suku dayak Ngaju Kajian Struktur dan Ideologi. In G. Irwandika, C. A. Ningrum, & I. D. K. O. Atmaja Kusuma (Eds.), Pendokumentasian dan Pemberdayaan Bahasa Bahasa daerah sebagai Penyangga Kekuatan Budaya Bangsa (p. 1698). Udayana University Press. https://doi.org/978-602-294-170-5

Tapung, M., Maryani, E., S., L. Y., Payong, M. R., & Supriatna, N. (2018). Developing the Value of “Lonto Leok” in Manggarai Culture to Empower the Skills of Social Problem-Solving in Social-Sciences Learning of Junior-High School. In A. G. Abdullah, Rusfandi, U. Jawas, & A. B. D. Nandiyanto (Eds.), Revitalization of Local Wisdom in Global and Competitive era (pp. 316–320). In Proceedings of the Annual Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (ANCOSH 2018) - Revitalization of Local Wisdom in Global and Competitive Era. https://doi.org/978-989-758-343-8

The World Bank. (1998). Indigenous Knowledge Definitions, Concepts and Applications.

Usop, S. R. (2012). Ruang Masyarakat Adat Dalam Pemanasan Global Dan Perubahan Iklim Kasus Program Redd+ Di Kalimantan Tengah. Masyarakat Indonesia, 38(1), 47–68.

Usop, S. R., & Rajiani, I. (2021). Indigenous Indonesian Dayak Traditional Wisdom in Reducing Deforestation. Indonesian Journal of Geography, 53(3), 310–317. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.43546

Usop, T. B. (2016). Membangun Jati Diri Pengembangan Potensi Arsitektur Dayak Kalimantan Tengah Dalam Harmonisasi Arsitektur Mendatang. Jurnal Perspektif Arsitektur, 11(1), 189–210. http://e-journal.upr.ac.id/index.php/Pra/article/view/397

Utami, M., & Laksmi, W. (2016). Makna Simbolik pada Rumah Betang Toyoi Suku Dayak Ngaju di Kalimantan Tengah. Dimensi Interior, 14(2), 90–99. https://doi.org/10.9744/interior.14.2.90-99

Vahini Kumara, P. P., & Westra, I. K. (2021). Perlindungan Motif Tato Suku Dayak dalam Dimensi Hukum Hak Cipta di Indonesia. Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal), 10(3), 655. https://doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i03.p16

Victoria, J., Mahayuddin, S. A., Zaharuddin, W. A. Z. W., Harun, S. N., & Ismail, B. (2017). Bioclimatic Design Approach in Dayak Traditional Longhouse. Procedia Engineering, 180, 562–570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.04.215

Wahyu. (2015). Kearifa Lokal dan Pendidikan IPS. Pendidikan IPS Berbasis Kearifan Lokal (E. W. Abbas (ed.); 1st ed.). Wahana Jaya Abadi.

Zed, M. (2004). Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Yayasan Obor Indonesia. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=zG9sDAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=id#v=onepage&q&f=false