Issues with the Speaking Section of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS): An Assessment Critique

Authors

  • Solihin Solihin STKIP Paracendekia NW Sumbawa, Indonesia
  • Aprianti Ari Dwi Intan STKIP Paracendekia NW Sumbawa, Indonesia
  • Utami Dita Rezkia STKIP Paracendekia NW Sumbawa, Indonesia
  • Sari Mayang SMPIT Sumbawa, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34050/elsjish.v6i3.28355

Keywords:

Assessment Critique, IELTS, Issues, Speaking

Abstract

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is one of the most widely used tests of English internationally. It is a testing system designed or owned by three partners: University of Cambridge ESOL Examination, British Council, and IDP Australia. This research is to critique the speaking section of the IELTS based on the experience of some test-takers involved as the subjects of this research. The method used was descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques applied were content analysis, interview, and self -reflection. Two IELTS test-takers were interviewed to get their views on the three phases of the speaking section. The authors’ own experiences when taking the IELTS were also reported.  It was found that there are issues with the speaking section of the IELTS. Those issues are its: fairness, authenticity, validity, and the appropriateness of interview as a sole tool to assess speaking ability. This paper also suggests a number of actions to be taken in order to make the speaking section fair, authentic, and valid. Additionally, other ways of assessing speaking ability are proposed.  This paper then reveals what these issues mean to test-takers, examiners, and organizations running IELTS.

References

Anada, R. P., Arsyad, S., & Dharmayana, I. W. (2018). Argumentative Features of International English Language Testing System (IELTS) Essays: A Rhetorical Analysis on Successful Exam Essays. International Journal of Language Education, 2(1), 1-13.

Anderson. (1998). Fundamentals of educational research (2nd ed.). London & New York: Falmer.

Ashwin, P. (2015). Assessment: how does it make a contribution to learning. In Ashwin, Paul (Ed.) Reflective teaching in higher education (pp. 249-273). Bloomsbury, London.

Brown, H. D., & Abeywickrama, P. (2010). Language assessment: principles and classroom practices (2nd ed. ed.). White Plains, NY: White Plains, NY : Pearson Education.

Brown, Sally, Race, & Phil. (2012) Using effective assessment to promote learning. In Hunt, Lynne & Chalmers, Denise (Eds.), University teaching in focus: a learning-centred approach (pp. 74-91). Camberwell, Vic.: ACER Press.

Bruning, R. H. (2010). Cognitive psychology and instruction (5th ed. ed.). Boston: Boston : Pearson.

Cambridge University Press. (2006). Cambridge IELTS 5. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Darr, C. (2005). A hitchhiker’s guide to validity. Journal issue, (2).

Franks, T. M. (2016). Purpose, practice, and (discovery) process: When self-reflection is the method. Qualitative Inquiry, 22(1), 47-50.

Hughes, A. (2003). Testing for language teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Issit, S. (2008). Improving scores on the IELTS Speaking Test. ELT Journal, 62, 131-138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccl055

Karim, S., & Haq, N. (2014). An assessment of IELTS speaking test. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 3(3), 152-157.

Miles M.B. & Huberman, A.M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis (2nd Ed.). California: SAGE Publications Inc.

Nunan, D. (1999). Second language teaching and learning. Boston, Mass.: Boston, Mass. : Heinle & Heinle.

Read, J. (2022). Test Review: The International English Language Testing System (IELTS). Language Testing, 39(4), 679-694.

Roshan, S. (2013). A critical review of the revised IELTS speaking test. International Journal of English Language Education, 2(1), 120-127.

Saldana, J. (2011). Fundamentals of qualitative research. New York: Oxford University Press.

School of Humanities and Creative Arts, Flinders University. (2017). ESOL methodology study guide, Semester 2. [ESOL8004]. School of Humanities and Creative Arts: Flinders University.

School of Humanities and Creative Arts, Flinders University. (2017). Second language testing study guide, Semester 2. [ESOL8002]. School of Humanities and Creative Arts: Flinders University.

Sugiyono. (2010). Metode penelitian kuantitati,f kualitative dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Ulker, V. (2017). The Design and Use of Speaking Assessment Rubrics. Journal of Education and Practice, 8(32), 135 - 141.

Downloads

Published

2023-09-18

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.