The Impacts of Conversational Implicature to Characterization of Miss Peregrine in "Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children" Movie

Authors

  • Chairiza Shaula Akhna Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Lina Purwaning Hartanti Universitas Negeri Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34050/els-jish.v9i2.51360

Keywords:

Characterization, Conversational Implicature, Movie Dialogue

Abstract

Conversational implicature is a pragmatic phenomenon in which speakers convey implicit meanings that can only be interpreted through context, shared knowledge, and situational understanding. In movie dialogue, conversational implicature functions as a linguistic device for character development. This study aims to examine the impact of conversational implicature on Miss Peregrine’s characterization in “Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children” movie. Using a qualitative method, this study analyses Miss Peregrine’s utterances containing conversational implicature as the research data. The analysis based on Grice’s (1945) theory of conversational implicature and Zhang’s (2025) theory of characterization, which encompasses the aspects of identity, attitude and evaluation, social relations, and power. The findings indicate that conversational implicature plays a significant role in portraying Miss Peregrine as a wise, protective, strategic, nurturing, and authoritative character. Miss Peregrine’s regulates circumstances, upholds her authority, maintains the group’s emotional stability, and builds social relationship with the peculiar children by using ambiguity, indirect utterances, and information restriction. The results reveal that the aspect of power is the most dominant in Miss Peregrine’s Peregrine characterization. Therefore, this study highlights that conversational implicature not only functions as a strategy for conveying implicit meanings but also acts as a linguistic mechanism that contributes to character development in movie dialogue.

References

Abbas Abbas, D., Pattu, M. A., & Rahman, F. (2023, June). The New American Women Concept as Modern Women in the Novel My Mortal Enemy by Willa Cather: A Feminist Literary Criticism. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Linguistics and Cultural (ICLC 2022) (Vol. 756, p. 20). Springer Nature.

Alharbi, W. A., & Shet, J. P. (2023). Awareness of enhancing pragmatic competence via movies and effectiveness of teaching conversational implicature using films. Journal of Social Sciences and Management Studies, 3(1), 16–33. https://doi.org/10.56556/jssms.v3i1.654

Ayiz, A., Rante Carreon, J., & Yanottama, F. (2025). Negotiating power and identity through: Cross-cultural communication of the main characters in Purple Hearts movie. International Conference of Health, Science and Technology, 315–335 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47701/3vqnnr38

Bajerová, N. K. (2025). The phenomenon of adultification in R. Riggs’s Miss Peregrine’s home for peculiar children. American and British Studies Annual, 18, 165–178. https://doi.org/10.46585/absa.2025.18.2783

Chang, H. (2022). Between reality and fantasy: Home in Ransom Riggs’s Miss Peregrine’s home for peculiar children. English Studies, 103(1), 78–93. https://doi.org/10.1080/0013838X.2021.1975990

Chen, J. (2020). A study of conversational implicature in the movie “Flipped” based on cooperative principle and politeness principle. International Journal of Social Science and Economics Invention, 6(09), 339–341. https://doi.org/10.23958/ijssei/vol06-i09/229

Curiel, J. A., & DeLuca, K. (2024). The power of characters: Evaluating machine learning-modified Bayesian improved surname geocoding inference of race in redistricting. State Politics and Policy Quarterly, 24(3), 300–321. https://doi.org/10.1017/spq.2024.7

Dalyan, M., Darwis, M., Rahman, F., & Latjuba, A. Y. (2022). Cultural discourse in Indonesian humor: A case study of some short dialogues. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 12(5), 1009-1018.

Donny Sudrajat, M., Rozaliya Winarto, E., & Nurcholish Adiantika, H. (2024). Conversational implicature analysis on “Fast Five” movie. Journal of English Pedagogy and Applied Linguistics, 5(1), 110–123. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32627/jepal.v5i1.1048

Efizahane, Y., & Afriana, A. (2022). The functions of conversational implicature in “Doctor Strange in Multiverse of Madness” 2022. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(2), 1426–1444. https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i2.3174

Grice, H. Paul (2013). Logic and Conversation. In Maite Ezcurdia & Robert J. Stainton, The semantics-pragmatics boundary in philosophy. Peterborough, CA: Broadview Press. pp. 47. https://lawandlogic.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/grice1975logic-and-conversation.pdf

Hidayat, N. N., Rahman, F., & Abas, A. (2023). Language Politeness on Instagram: A Case Study of Public Officer at Jakarta, Indonesia. Tekstual, 21(2), 100-109.

Hossain, M. M. (2021). Journal of English language teaching and applied linguistics the application of Grice Maxims in conversation: A pragmatic study. Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 3(10), 32. https://doi.org/10.32996/jeltal.2021.3.10.4

Hu, J., Liu, Y., Ma, L., Zhang, W. N., & Liu, T. (2025). Pragmatic inference and mapping for conversational implicature. International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 16(11), 9049–9066. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-025-02741-7

Irmayani, I., Rahman, F., Amir, M. P., & Abbas, H. (2024, May). Woman Struggle in “Woman at Point Zero” Novel By Nawal El Saadawi: Radical and Liberal Feminism Perspective. In 4th International Conference on Linguistics and Culture (ICLC-4 2023) (pp. 229-235). Atlantis Press.

Kim, S. H., Green-Snyder, L. A., Lord, C., Bishop, S., Steinman, K. J., Bernier, R., Hanson, E., Goin-Kochel, R. P., & Chung, W. K. (2020). Language characterization in 16p11.2 deletion and duplication syndromes. American Journal of Medical Genetics, Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, 183(6), 380–391. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.b.32809

Miles, M. B., H. A. M., & S. J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. SAGE Publications, 3. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=p0wXBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=id&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false

Nurisa Simaremare, Y., & Cendana Nainggolan, W. (2021). Pragmatics analysis on conversational implicature used in Mulan (2020) movie. Middle European Scientific Bulletin, 15, 64–74. https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.2021.15.696

Radia, P., Pramadicha, K., Tri Ediwan, N., Wulan, G., & Utami, N. (2025). Conversational implicature found in “Inside Out 2” movie. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa, 4, 247–276. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurribah.v4i2.5636

Reza, M., Suhartono, L., & Rezeki, Y. S. (2025). Conversational implicature between an English teacher and students. UC Journal: ELT, Linguistics and Literature Journal, 6(1), 80–91. https://doi.org/10.24071/uc.v6i1.9629

Saed, H., Haider, A. S., Albarakati, M., Tair, S. A., & Alqatawna, M. (2025). Translating conversational implicatures in English movies and series into Arabic: Can floutings be captured? Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04187-8

Sarsono, S. B., Logistik, M., Sawit-Citra, K., & Bekasi, W. E. (2025). A conversational implicature analysis in the movie “Bird Box” directed. JELL (Journal of English Language and Literature) STIBA IEC Jakarta, 10(1), 225–242. https://doi.org/10.37110/jell.v10il.284

Su, R., & Zhang, Y. (2025). Conversational implicature: A diachronic cognitive pragmatic approach. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05248-2

Wahyufi Diningsih, S., & Rohmadi, M. (2020). A pragmatic study on conversational implicature in Felicia N. S.’S humor politik Indonesia. JLT – Jurnal Linguistik Terapan Politeknik Negeri Malang, 10, 52–61. https://doi.org/10.3837/tiism.2019.11.007

Ye, Y. (2022). Interpretation of conversational implicature in the film green book from the perspective of the cooperative principle. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 12(5), 943–947. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1205.15

Yunus, M. T., Lihawa, K., & Saud, J. (2026). Conversational implicature in the animated film inside out 2 (2024): A pragmatic analysis. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 3(9), 218–221. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19721690

Zhang, Z. (2025). Voiced identity: Dialogic power and character dynamics between Lucy and M. Paul in Villette (1853). Women’s Studies, 54(4), 455–467. https://doi.org/10.1080/00497878.2025.2450833

Zhang Zeying. (2024). Analysis of conversational implicature in friends from the perspective of cooperative principles. US-China Foreign Language, 22(4), 208–213. https://doi.org/10.17265/1539-8080/2024.04.005

Downloads

Published

2026-06-22

How to Cite

Shaula Akhna, C., & Purwaning Hartanti, L. (2026). The Impacts of Conversational Implicature to Characterization of Miss Peregrine in "Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children" Movie. ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities, 9(2), 520–531. https://doi.org/10.34050/els-jish.v9i2.51360

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.