PERAN KADER POSYANDU PADA PELAYANAN TERPADU WANITA PRAKONSEPSI DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS PATTINGALLOANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v10i2.499Keywords:
Kader posyandu, pelayanan terpadu, wanita prakonsepsiAbstract
Pelayanan kesehatan prakonsepsi merupakan strategi kesehatan masyarakat untuk memperbaiki status kesehatan dan gizi serta menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peran kader Posyandu dalam pelayanan terpadu wanita prakonsepsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian gabungan, yaitu metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dan penelitian kualitatif studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian adalah kader Posyandu (16 orang). Informan kunci adalah wanita prakonsepsi (10 orang) dan keluarganya serta Imam kelurahan (3 orang). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kader mampu menjaring wanita prakonsepsi sebesar 93,3%, kader mampu memantau konsumsi kapsul multi zat gizi mikro wanita prakonsepsi sejumlah 80%, selama pemantauan wanita prakonsepsi yang patuh 41,7% dan tidak patuh 58,3%. Kemampuan kader dalam menjaring terhambat oleh tidak sampainya informasi pernikahan kepada kader dan kemampuan memantau terkendala karena wanita prakonsepsi tidak bertemu kader. Kader mempunyai pengetahuan dan keterampilan untuk menyampaikan informasi dan motivasi kepada wanita prakonsepsi dalam mendapatkan akses pelayanan kesehatan. Namun, pemantauan konsumsi kapsul wanita prakonsepsi oleh kader tidak sesuai prosedur dan mendapatkan beberapa kendala sehingga kurang dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan wanita prakonsepsi. Disimpulkan bahwa kader Posyandu mampu melaksanakan perannya meskipun tidak maksimal karena mendapatkan beberapa kendala.References
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