BIOMA : Journal of Biology Makassar is a scientific journal that publishes of original research articles and  review articles.  Focus and scope : aims to provide a forum for a broad blend of scientific and technical papers to reflect the evolving needs of the biological sciences. Mainly welcome are contributions dealing with botany, zoology, genetic,  microbiology, ecology;  and applied biology of agricultural complexes, medical complexes and the environment. This journal is published by the Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar.  Bioma has been reaccredited  with decisions letter of number : 204/E/KPT/2022 on October 2022 (SINTA 5) for volume 7 issue 1, 2022 to volume 11 issue 2, 2026, by the Ministry of education, culture, research and technology of the Republic of Indonesia. Bioma publishes manuscripts in June and December every year.